内容正文:
英 语
教与学 中考必备
第一部分 基于语义的语法知识篇
词 类
第二节 动词
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目录
考点思维导图
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中考考点回顾
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考点精讲精练
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语篇考点专练
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3
考点思维导图
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中考考点回顾
考点 考查题型及频次 考查内容
动词词义辨析 完形填空(5年11考) fill,describe(2018);agree,realize(2019);refuse(2020);protect,encourage,see(2021);help,work,share(2022)
动词短语辨析 完形填空(5年7考) carry out,set off(2018);go away,ask for(2019);ask for(2020);look for(2021);take away(2022)
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续表
考点 考查题型及频次 考查内容
含有动词的固定搭配 短文填空(5年3考) take a photo(2019);wear clothes(2020);drink tea(2022)
情态动词 单项填空(2年2考) can(2018,2019)
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41. —Yuan Longping, a famous Chinese scientist, is now doing research on sea rice.
—If farmers _____ start planting rice in salty water, China’s food supply will surely rise.
A. can B. can’t C. must D. mustn’t
解析:通过语境考查情态动词can。情态动词can表示能力,意为“能够”。故选A。
单项填空
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… he handed the boy an empty bowl and said, “Go to the river miles away and _47_ it with water…”
A. wash B. fill C. compare D. connect
解析:通过语境考查动词fill(装满)。故选B。
完形填空
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Although the boy was very surprised at this, he had no choice but to _49_ this task.
A. put out B. pick out C. point out D. carry out
解析:通过语境考查动词短语carry out(执行)。故选D。
完形填空
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The boy _50_ on foot for the river and some time later came back with a bowl of water.
A. set off B. paid off C. got off D. kept off
解析:通过语境考查动词短语set off(动身)。故选A。
完形填空
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When he returned, the boy was able to _53_ everything he had seen to the old man.
A. change B.imagine C. examine D. describe
解析:通过语境考查动词describe(描述)。故选D。
完形填空
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42. Dirty air and water are harmful.They _____ kill plants,and even people.
A.can B.can’t C.should D.shouldn’t
解析:通过语境考查情态动词can。情态动词can表示能力,意为“能够”。故选A。
单项填空
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Some days they could spend hours happily together without any argument, but other days they just could not _46_ on what to do.
A. agree B. live C. depend D. try
解析:通过