Unit 6 Weather(语法：形容词副词比较级和最高级)-【中职专用】2024年中职高考英语一轮复习讲练测（河南适用）

一轮复习 Unit 6 weather 规则变化 规则 例词 比较级 最高级 单音节、少数双音节词后面直接加-er , -est tall fast taller faster tallest fastest 以不发音的e结尾只加-r，-st large late larger later largest latest 以辅音字母+y结尾的词改y为i，再加-er, -est happy early happier earlier happiest busier 重读闭音节词，双写结尾的辅音字母，再加-er，-est big hot thin bigger hotter thinner biggest hottest thinnest 大部分双音节词和多音节的词，在前面加 more，most interesting more interesting most interesting 不规则变化 ◇further不仅可以指“距离更远”，还可指“程度更深”。further study(进修) elder仅用于同辈之间的排行，如: elder sister(姐姐)elder brother (哥哥) less作为“更少”仅用来修饰不可数名词，修饰可数名词表示“更少”要用fewer。 原级 比较级 最高级 good/well better best bad/badly/ill worse worst many/much more most little less least far farther/further farthest/furthest old older/elder oldest/eldest （倍数）as+形容词原级/副词原级+as 和……一样…… Albert is as tall as his father. The classroom is three times as big as that one. not as/so +形容词原级/副词原级+as 不如……那样…… He is not so tall as I. 其它关于as…as的句型： as … as one can：尽其所能 He began to run as fast as he could. as … as possible：尽可能 Please help us as quickly as possible. 原级常用的句型结构 as…as之间也可以跟名词 as +形容词+ a/an +单数名词+as He is as kind a person as his father. 他和他爸爸一样都是善良的人。 as + many/much+ 可数名词复数/不可数名词+as I can carry as much paper as you can. 你能搬多少纸，我也能。 I have as many books as you do. 我的书和你的一样多。 We’ll give you as much help as we can. 我们将尽我们所能给你帮助。 as…as （倍数）+形容词比较级/副词比较级+than This lesson is easier than the last one. Asia is four times larger than Europe. the+比较级，the + 比较级 表示“越……，越……” The more money you make, the more you spend. 比较级+ and +比较级 表示“越来越……” He is getting worse and worse. （注）：比较级前一般不加冠词。但表示两者中较突出者，且比较级后又有名词或出现了of the two，这时比较级前一定要加the。 He is the taller of the two. Which is the younger one, Lily or Lucy? 比较级常用的句型结构 比较级+than + any other +名词单数形式 Shanghai is larger than any other city in China. （上海在中国这个范围内，所以用any other） Shanghai is larger than any city in Jiangsu. （上海不在江苏，所以只需用any） 比较级+than + the other +名词复数形式 Daniel is the most hard-working student in our class. =