内容正文:
Unit 1 What's the matter?
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得分
一、单项选择
1.When you go rock climbing, you need to be careful so that you don’t have a(n) ________.
A.chance B.accident C.secret D.action
【答案】B
【详解】句意:当你去攀岩时,你要小心,以免发生意外。
考查名词辨析。chance机会;accident意外;secret秘密;action行动。句中提到了rock climbing攀岩,这是一个危险的运动,结合句中“you need to be careful”可知,这里是提醒小心不要发生意外。故选B。
2.I had a terrible ________ last night. I have to see a dentist today.
A.stomachache B.headache C.sore back D.toothache
【答案】D
【详解】句意:昨天晚上我牙疼得厉害。今天我必须要去看牙医。
考查名词辨析。stomachache胃疼;headache头疼;sore back背疼;toothache牙疼。根据“I have to see a dentist today”可知,去看牙医是因为牙疼。故选D。
3.As middle school students, we follow the public rules wherever we go.
A.would B.should C.might D.could
【答案】B
【详解】句意:作为中学生,无论去哪里,我们都应该遵守公共规则。A. would将会;B. should应该;C. might可能;D. could可以。should 作为情态动词,通常用来表示现在或将来的责任或义务,译作“应该”、“应当”。故答案为B。
4.Safety is very important for ________. So we must learn how to protect ________.
A.everyone; ourselves B.someone; ourselves C.everyone; us D.anyone; us
【答案】A
【详解】句意:安全对每个人都很重要。所以我们必须学会如何保护自己。
考查代词辨析。everyone每个人;someone某人;anyone任何人;ourselves我们自己;us我们。根据“Safety is very important for...”可知,此处指安全对每个人都很重要,所以第一空用everyone;根据“So we must learn how to protect...”可知,此处指学会保护好自己,第二空应用反身代词ourselves。故选A。
5.Pay no attention to those who laugh at you. What most ________is how you see yourself.
A.drinks B.matters C.cares D.minds
【答案】B
【详解】句意:别理那些嘲笑你的人。最重要的是你如何看待自己。
考查动词辨析。drinks喝;matters要紧,重要;cares关心;minds介意;根据句意理解可知,这里表达的是“重要的是……,要紧的是……”,所以这里应用matter,且句子主语是what疑问词,所以动词要用三单形式,故选B。
6.This bus doesn’t go to the train station. I’m afraid you’ll have to ________ at the library and take the A52.
A.take off B.get off C.put off D.turn off
【答案】B
【详解】句意:这辆公共汽车不去火车站。恐怕你得在图书馆下车,然后坐A52路车。
考查动词短语辨析。take off起飞;get off下车;put off推迟;turn off关闭。根据“I’m afraid you’ll have to …at the library and take the A52”可知,在图书馆下车,故选B。
7.—What do you usually do before going to bed?
—I ________.
A.used to write diaries B.am used to sleeping C.am used to reading D.used to reading
【答案】C
【详解