专题1 微专题1 有效迁移，破解词性转换-（课件）【南方凤凰台】2023学年高考复习英语二轮提优导学案 全国

专题一 语法填空 微专题1 有效迁移，破解词性转换 高考总复习 一轮复习导学案 · 数学（提高版） 二轮提优导学案·英语 真题回溯 情境填空(真题选自6年20卷) 在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式 1．(2022全国甲卷)Cao believes this will make the hiking trip even more ____________ (meaning). The two of them collected more than 1,000 plastic bottles along the 40-day journey. meaningful 　 【解析】　考查形容词。句意：曹认为这将使这次徒步旅行更加有意义。此处用形容词meaningful作宾语补足语。故填meaningful。 真题回溯 2．(2022全国乙卷)As a main promoter of the International Tea Day, the birthplace of tea and the largest tea-producing country, China has a ______________(responsible) to work with other countries to promote the healthy development of the tea industry. responsibility 　 【解析】　考查名词。不定冠词a后接可数名词的单数形式。故填responsibility。 真题回溯 3．(2022全国甲卷)Cao and Wu also collected garbage along the road, in order to promote environmental __________(protect). protection 　 【解析】　考查名词。句意：曹和吴还沿路收集垃圾，以促进环境保护。根据空前的形容词environmental可知，此处应用名词protection；protection表示“保护”时，是不可数名词。故填protection。 真题回溯 4．(2022新高考Ⅰ卷)The GPNP’s main goal is to improve connectivity between separate populations and homes of giant pandas, and __________(eventual) achieve a desired level of population in the wild. eventually 　 【解析】　考查副词。设空处后为动词achieve，设空处应用副词eventually作状语，修饰动词achieve。故填eventually。 真题回溯 5．(2022新高考Ⅱ卷)They both fell __________ (sleep) while watching TV. asleep 　 【解析】　考查形容词。句意：他们俩看电视的时候都睡着了。设空处应该填形容词作表语。fall asleep意为“睡着”。故填asleep。 真题回溯 6．(2022新高考Ⅱ卷)When he looked down, he ____________(accidental) slipped and fell over the edge. accidentally 　 【解析】　考查副词。句意：当他往下看时，不小心滑了一跤，从悬崖边上掉了下去。设空处应该填副词修饰动词slipped。故填accidentally。 真题回溯 7．(2021全国乙卷)Ecotourism allows the traveller to become educated about the areas—both in terms of geographical conditions and cultural characteristics, and often provides money for conservation and benefits the ______________(develop) of the local areas. development 　 【解析】　考查名词。根据空格前的定冠词the可知，此处要用名词，故填development。 真题回溯 8．(2020新高考Ⅰ卷)In the 18th and 19th centuries, __________(wealth) people travelled and collected plants, historical objects and wor