内容正文:
专题一
语法填空
第六节
冠词、介词和代词
高考总复习 一轮复习导学案 · 数学(提高版)
二轮提优导学案·英语
真题回溯
情境填空(真题选自5年16卷)
在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1.(2022全国甲卷)_____ friend of his, Wu Fan, volunteered to be his companion during the trip.
A
【解析】 考查冠词。句意:他的一位朋友吴凡在旅行中自愿成为他的同伴。此处泛指“他的一个朋友”,应用不定冠词,且friend以辅音音素开头,应用a。故填A。
真题回溯
2.(2022全国甲卷)Now, Cao has started the second part of his dream to walk along the Belt and Road route. He flew 4,700 kilometres __________ Xi’an to Kashgar on Sept. 20, planning to hike back to Xi’an in five months.
from
【解析】 考查介词。句意:9月20日,他从4 700公里外的西安飞到了喀什,计划在五个月内徒步回到西安。此处表示“从西安到喀什”,应用介词from。故填from。
真题回溯
3.(2022全国乙卷)May 21st this year marks the first International Tea Day, which was named officially _______ the United Nations on November 27th, 2019.
by
【解析】 考查介词。句意:2019年11月27日,联合国正式将5月21日定为第一个国际茶日。此处表达“被联合国命名”,故填by。
真题回溯
4.(2022全国乙卷)To celebrate _______ festival, a number of events took place at the Chinese Businessman Museum in Beijing on Thursday.
the
【解析】 考查冠词。句意:为了庆祝这一节日,周四在北京的中国商人博物馆举行了一系列活动。此处表示特指,用定冠词the。故填the。
真题回溯
5.(2022全国乙卷)The Chinese Ancient Tea Museum was officially unveiled(揭幕) at the ceremony, opening ______ (it) first exhibition: The Avenue of Truth—A Special Exhibition of Pu’er Tea.
its
【解析】 考查代词。句意:在开幕式上,中国古茶博物馆正式揭牌,开启了它的第一个展览:大道遗真——普洱茶专题展。此处用形容词性物主代词作定语。故填its。
真题回溯
6.(2022新高考Ⅰ卷)Covering an area about three times ____ size of Yellowstone National Park, the GPNP will be one of the first national parks in the country.
the
【解析】 考查冠词。句意:GPNP占地面积约为黄石国家公园的三倍,将成为中国首批国家公园之一。倍数表达:倍数+the size/length…of …。故填the。
真题回溯
7.(2022新高考Ⅰ卷)Giant pandas also serve _______ an umbrella species(物种), bringing protection to a host of plants and animals in the southwestern and northwestern parts of China.
as
【解析】 考查介词。句意:大熊猫还扮演着保护伞的角色,为中国西南和西北地区的许多动植物带来保护。serve as 充当。故填as。
真题回溯
8.(2022新高考Ⅱ卷) _______ Brown family live in an apartment building outside Toronto. On the day of the accident, Mrs Brown was at work and Eric was at home with his father.
The
【解析】 考查冠词。句意:布朗一家住在多伦多郊外的一