专题04 语法无忧 形容词、副词我有-【口袋书】2023年中考英语必背知识手册（思维导图+背诵手册）（全国通用版）

专题04 语法无忧 形容词、副词我有 第六章：副词 1.副词的分类及用法 2.形容词和副词比较级的构成 3.形容词和副词比较级的相关句型 1）副词按词汇意义和句法功能可分为方式副词、程度副词、时间副词、频度副词、地点副词、疑问副词、关系副词和连接副词。eg: 方式副词：quickly,slowly,warmly等； 程度副词：almost,hardly,nearly,greatly等； 时间副词：now,today,yesterday等；频度副词：often,always,usually,som-etimes等； 地点副词:here,there,anywhere,up,d-ownstairs等； 疑问副词：when,where,why,how等； 关系副词：when,where,why等； 连接副词：however,therefore,besid-es,thus等。 2）副词在句中作状语，修饰动词、形容词、副词、介词词组，还可以修饰整个句子。eg: They study hard.(修饰动词） The carpet is spotlessly clean.(修饰形容词） Our football team played very well in the game.(修饰副词） Some students are allowed to watc-h TV only at weekends.(修饰介词词组） Unluckily,he broke his leg.(修饰整个句子） 3）副词作状语，在句中的位置比较灵活。可以位于句中，也可以位于句末或位于句首。eg: She was often late for school. She speaks English quite fluently. Maybe she will be late. 1)规则变化 2.不规则变化 good/well—better—best many/much—more—most ill/bad/badly—worse—worst little—less—least far—farther/further—farthest/furthest old—older/elder—oldest/elde