话题2：生活习惯-为什么中国人外出喜欢带太阳伞？-2023届高考英语备考中国文化热点话题语法填空专练

话题2：生活习惯-为什么中国人外出喜欢带太阳伞？-2023届高考英语备考中国文化热点话题语法填空专练 Why do Chinese People Like to Use Umbrellas in the Sun? The other day I was hanging out with a foreign friend, the sunlight burning my skin. I said: “I wish I ___1__ (take) my umbrella when I left home”. Then my friend looked at me __2__ (strange) and said: “I would never use an umbrella for the sun! That’s so weird!”  ____3__ (be) To be fair, he is not ___4___ only foreigner that finds it “weird” that lots of people in Asia use an umbrella for the sun. So, why do we use umbrellas in the sun? Firstly, Asia is a lot hotter than Western countries in the summer. Secondly, different __5___ (beautiful) standards: pale skin is sought-after amongst Chinese and Korean women. However, Westerners widely consider a tanned complexion and warm glow to be attractive. Thirdly, skin protection, and __6__ (protect) your skin from early signs of aging. In order to avoid wrinkles, spots and sun burns, sun protection is of great ___7___ (important). In Australia, where tanned skin is ___8__ (desire), skin cancer accounts ___9____ 80% of all cancer diagnoses but in Asia, skin cancer takes up only 1-2% of all cancer diagnoses. ___10___ holding an umbrella for the sun is firmly part of the Asian culture now, you will see that most people who do it are female. (Adapted from  GiC Team GICexpat August 15, 2022) 【参考答案】 1.had taken 2.strangely 3.To be 4.the 5.beauty 6.protecting 7.importance 8.desirable 9.for 10.Although/Though 【答案解析】 1.had taken 考查动词时态和语气。根据及物动词wish可以看出wish跟的宾语从句要求用虚拟语气，这一点与hope不同。再根据时间状语的谓语动词left是一般过去时确定是表示与过去事实相反的未曾实现的愿望，所以谓语动词用过去完成时。故填had left。wish后的宾语从句的虚拟语气分三种情况：表示与现在事实相反的愿望，从句谓语用一般过去时或过去进行时；表示与过去相反的愿望，从句谓语用过去完成时或would / could+have +过去分词； 表示将来没有把握或不太可能实现的愿望，用would (could)＋动词原形。句意是: 我说：“我离开家时候要是带把伞就好了。” 2.strangely 考查副词。此处是修饰动词look，应该是方式状语，所以用副词作状语修饰动词。故填strangely。句意是：我的朋友怪异地看着我。 3.To be 考查非谓语动词之动词不定式。根据上下文的意思确定此处是一个评注性状语，也是一个插入语。短语to be fair的意思是“公平地说”，故填To be。 4.the 考查冠词。根据名词foreign可以看出此处的only是形容词，意思是“唯一的”，表达此义作为定语的形容