话题9：中国传统工艺-山东大爷制作“榫卯足球”-2023届高考英语备考热点话题语法填空专练

话题9：中国传统工艺-山东大爷制作“榫卯足球”-2023届高考英语备考热点话题语法填空专练 导语：近日，卡塔尔世界杯正在如火如荼地进行中，PU材质的比赛用球在球员们的脚下传递着。不过，你见过木头做的足球吗？不用钉子和胶水，利用中传统的榫卯结构便将木块变成了“功夫足球”，制作者“阿木爷爷”王德文火出圈了，网友直呼他是“当代鲁班”。 The Chinese master carpenter (木匠), Wang Dewen, known as "Grandpa Amu" on social media, has been called the modern day Lu Ban, a famous Chinese structural engineer during the Zhou Dynasty, thanks __1___ his vast carpentry knowledge.  This time, he used beech wood and black walnut material and cut it into 32 pieces of wood, and then ____2__ (polish) it into radians (弧度) and chiseled (凿) different structures. When they fit together __3___ (perfect), it became a football.  Its structure can be freely disassembled and assembled (组装) for play. It can't be kicked around like a real football, but it is __4___ (suit) for display as a craft or a toy or a gift.  The 65-year-old grandfather, ___5__ real name is Wang Dewen, is from Liaocheng, Shandong province. He started woodworking around the age of 10. In 2017, the son of "Grandpa Amu" started a business in the field of short video. At the end of ___6__ following year, he volunteered ___7___ (make) a video of __8___ (he) doing woodwork, and that's when he started becoming an Internet celebrity. Grandpa Amu has also made several wooden toys for his grandson using the same technique. Among all the items, a __9___ (walk) Peppa Pig and a bubble blowing toy are his grandson's __10____ (favor). (203 words) （Adapted from CHINADAILY September 12,2022） 【参考答案】 1.to 2.polished 3.perfectly 4.suitable 5.whose 6.the 7.to make 8.himself 9.walking 10.favorites 【答案解析】 1.to 考查介词。根据thanks和句意看出是短语thanks to, 意思是“因为”。故填介词to。类似表示原因的短语介词还有：owing to, due to, on account of, because of, as a result of, by reason of等。 2.polished 考查谓语动词。根据前面的并列谓语动词used, cut，结合并列连词and看出是并列的谓语动词。故填polished，polish意思是“擦亮，磨光；改进，使完美，给……润色”。句意是：这次，他使用山毛榉木和黑胡桃木材料，把它切成32块，然后磨成一定弧度，再凿成不同的结构。 3.perfectly 考查副词。根据动词fit看出用副词形式修饰动词。句意是：当把他们完美地组装在一起时，它就变成了一个足球。 4.suitable 考查形容词。根据连系动词is看出用形容词作表语，括号内所给的是动词，形容词形式是suitable，