Unit 5 词汇课-2022-2023学年高一上学期中职英语外研版（2021）基础模块1

Unit 5 We Have Only One Earth! cut down 减少 sustainable adj. 可持续的 electric adj. 用电的；带电的 get involved in 参与；与……有关联 quality n. 质量 deal with 处理 statistics n. (pl.) 统计数字（资料） on average 平均 reduce v. 减少；降低 turn off 关闭 call on 号召 on standby 待机；待命 plastic adj. 塑料制的 sort v. 整理；将……分类 refuse n. 垃圾；废弃物 takeaway n. 外卖食品 litter n. （在公共场所乱扔的）垃圾 improve v. 改进；改善 08 Words and Expressions 2 08 Words and Expressions pile n. 堆；叠 express n. 邮件快递 package n. 包裹 packaging n. 包装 flea market 跳蚤市场 recycle v. 回收利用；再利用 convert v. 使转变；使改造 outdated adj. 过时的 randomly adv. 随便地 site n. 场所；地方 gain v. 获得；赢得 union n. 协会；会社 gather v. 聚集 on time 准时 theme n. 主题 leftover n. 剩饭菜 nutshell n. 坚果壳 peel n. （水果和蔬菜的）外皮 3 08 Words and Expressions rubbish n. 垃圾 battery n. 电池 replace... with... 用……替代…… wildlife n. 野生生物；野生动植物 4 turn off 关闭 switch off turn on 打开 switch on I have to get up and turn off the radio——我得起来，关掉收音机。 on standby 待机；待命 plastic adj. 塑料制的 It's real wood ─not one of those plastic jobs这是实木的——不是那种塑料产品。 08 Words and Expressions 5 sort v. 整理；将……分类 sort out 整理 The cupboards need sorting out. refuse n. 垃圾；废弃物 v. 拒绝 takeaway n. 外卖食品 litter n. （在公共场所乱扔的）垃圾 improve v. 改进；改善 improvement n. 改进；改善 08 Words and Expressions rubbish;waste;garbage 6 cut down 减少 eg. Car owners are asked to cut down travel. sustainable adj. 可持续的 sustain v.维持保持 electric adj. 用电的；带电的 get involved in 参与；与……有关联 1. I got involved in the trouble.  我被卷入麻烦之中。  2. We're all involved in it, whether we like it or not.  不管我们愿意不愿意，我们都卷进去了 08 Words and Expressions 车主们被要求减少出行。 7 quality n. 质量 deal with 处理 do with 常与连接代词 what 连用， deal with 常与连接副词 how 连用， 如: 1 .I don't know how they deal with the problem . = I don‘t know what they do with the problem . 我不知道他们如何处理这个问题。 08 Words and Expressions 8 1.How do we our problems? A. d