Units 1-2（测试）-2023年中考英语一轮复习讲练测（沪教牛津版）

2023年中考英语一轮复习讲练测 七下Unit 1-2测 一、单项选择 1. ―Is the lady _______ the red dress your Chinese teacher? ―No, my Chinese teacher is the lady _______ long hair standing over there. A. in, with B. on, with C. at, with D. with, with 【答案】A 【解析】句意：——穿红裙子的那位女士是你的语文老师吗？ ——不，我的语文老师是站在那边的长发女士。考查介词辨析。in穿着；with带有，具有；on在……上；at在。根据“Is the lady...the red dress”可知，此处是指穿着红裙子的女士，穿某种颜色的衣服用介词in；又由“the lady...long hair”可知，此处是指长着长头发的女士，with“具有，带有”。故选A。 2. Turn off the tap. The pot ________ water. A. was full of B. is full of C. was filled with D. is filled of 【答案】B 【解析】句意：关掉水龙头。壶里装满了水。 考查形容词短语以及时态。be full of=be filled with，排除D选项。根据“Turn off the tap. The pot… water”可知，壶里现在装满了水，用一般现在时结构，故选B。 3. My mother is strict_________ me________ study, and she always encourages me _______. A. with; about, not to give up B. about; with, don’t give up C. with , with; not to give up D. about, in; don’t to give up 【答案】A 【解析】句意：我妈妈对我的学习很严格，她总是鼓励我不要放弃。 Be strict with+ 人。 Be strict about（in）+某方面。顾第一空用with 第二空用about 或in。encourage sb not to do 鼓励不要做某事。答案选A 4. The story makes us ________, but it also makes us ________ the meaning of life. A. sadly; understand B. sad; understand C. sadly; understanding D. sad , understood 【答案】B 【解析】句意：这个故事让我们悲伤，但它也让我们理解生命的意义。Make sb/sth+ adj 形容词作宾语补足语。Make sb/sth do sth 使某人做某事。动词用原形。故答案选B 5. If you give ________ to someone during a difficult or unhappy time, you are kind to them and help them. A. interest B. support C. money D. encourage 【答案】B 【解析】句意：如果你在困难或不快乐的时候支持某人，你对他们很友善，帮助他们。 根据题意选B 6. ________ is the achievement of something that you have been trying to do. A. Homework B. Activity C. Success D. Dream 【答案】C 【解析】句意：成功就是你一直在努力做成某种事情。根据句意选用C 7. If you ________ someone, you give them confidence and hope. A. beat B. courage C. encourage D. miss 【答案】C 【解析】句意：如果你鼓励别人，你会给他们信心和希望。Courage 勇气。名词。Beat 击败。 Miss 思念。句意选C 8. Our teacher often tells us ________ and makes o