内容正文:
专题八 动词的时态
典例剖析
1. Alex this game every time we play.
A. wins B. won C. will win D. has won
【剖析】考查一般现在时。句意为:“每次我们玩这个游戏,亚历克斯都赢。”根据题干中的时间状语every time we play,可知此句应用一般现在时,故选A。
2. My friend and I a walk together yesterday.
A. takes B. took C. take D. are taking
【剖析】考查一般过去时。根据时间状语yesterday可知,应该用一般过去时,故选B。
B
A
典例剖析
3. Liz is excited. She to Japan with her Mom.
A. has gone B. goes C. is going D. is gone
【剖析】考查一般将来时。根据句意“莉斯很兴奋,她将要和妈妈一起去日本”可知要用一般将来时。故选C。
4. (2018·安徽省分类考试) Please be quiet— the students a test.
A. are taking B. were taking C. take D. took
【剖析】考查现在进行时。根据语境可知,学生们正在考试,所以要保持安静。故用现在进行时。故选A。
A
C
典例剖析
5. (2017·安徽省分类考试) Paul a toy company since 1990.
A. has run B. runs C. is running D. ran
【剖析】考查现在完成时。当since表示“自从”时,通常要与现在完成时连用。句意为:“保罗自1990年以来一直经营一家玩具公司。”故选A。
6. (2017·安徽省分类考试) Ann a book by the window when the phone rang.
A. are taking B. were taking C. take D. took
【剖析】考查过去进行时。根据时间状语when the phone rang可知主句描述的是过去某时正在进行的动作,故用过去进行时。句意为:“电话响的时候安正在窗前读书。”故选B。
B
A
典例剖析
7. The plane when we got to the airport.
A. has taken off B. had taken off
C. will take off D. is taking off
【剖析】考查过去完成时。句意为:“我们到达机场的时候,飞机已经起飞了。”飞机起飞发生在到达机场之前,从句是一般过去时,主句应用过去完成时,故选B。
8. (2018·安徽省分类考试) I Jim since he was five years