Unit9单词讲解2022-2023学年人教版英语八年级上册

Unit9单词讲解 1. prepare v.使做好准备； 把…准备好 prepare for sth为…做准备 prepare to do sth准备做某事 preparation n.准备 泛指准备不可数，表示准备事项可数 make preparation(s) for sth=prepare for sth为…做准备 2. exam n.考试 take the exam参加考试 pass the exam通过考试 fail the exam考试失利 3. go to the /a doctor/dentist去看医生/牙医 4. flu n.流行性感冒； 流感 have the flu得流感 5. available adj. 1)有空的=free； I am not available this weekend because I have so many online classes. 2)可获得的； Free tickets are available on weekends.周末可获得免费的票。 6. another time其他时间；别的时间 7. until conj. prep.到…时；到…为止 not…until…直到…才 Sam isn’t leaving until next Wednesday.Sam直到下个星期三才走。 8. hang -hung v.悬挂；垂下 hang out闲逛 9. catch -caught v. 1）及时赶上，We caught the bus on time.我们准时赶上了车。 2）接住 catch the ball接球， 3）抓住，catch my hand 10. invite v.邀请 invite sb to do sth邀请某人做某事 invitation n.邀请 make an invitation发出邀请 accept an invitation接受邀请 refuse/turn down an invitation拒绝邀请 11. accept v.接受（主观）I got a gift from my friend and I was happy to accept it.我收到了朋友的礼物，我很乐意接受它。 12. weekday n.工作日 weekend n.周末 on weekends=on the weekend 13. look after照顾=take care of 14. reply v.回答；回复 reply to sb/sth回复某物或某人 Please reply to me in writing by Friday.请在周五前回复我。 reply that+句子 15. forward v.转寄； 发送 adv.向前；前进 look forward to sth/doing sth期盼… I am looking forward to getting your letter.我期盼收到你的来信。 16.take a trip to s.p.去某地旅行 17. sad-glad adj.悲哀的；难过的-adj. 高兴；愿意 18. without prep.没有 without sth/doing sth没有… Without your help, I can’t finish the job.没有你的帮助我无法完成这项工作。 He was so sad that he left without saying anything.他如此难过以至于什么都没有说就离开了。 19. surprised adj. 惊奇的；感觉意外的 be surprised to do sth对做某事感到意外 He was surprised to get his teacher’s gift.收到他老师的礼物他感到很意外。 be surprised at sth 对某事感到意外 We are surprised at the news.我们对这个消息感到意外。 surprise n.惊讶 to one’s surprise令某人吃惊的是 do sth in surprise 吃惊地做某事 20. hear from sb 收到某人来信，电话 I’m glad to hear from my primary school classmates.我很高兴收到小学同学的来信。 21. concert n.音乐会；演奏会 Unit 9 1.预备；准备 考试 可得到的；有空的； 悬挂；(使)低垂 直到..