内容正文:
2022广西
英语
第一部分 教材重点精讲练
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八年级(上)Unit 2
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考点 1 Our team won two games last month. 我们队上个月赢了两场
比赛。(Unit 2 P20)
【考点精讲】辨析 win 与 beat
辨析 含义及用法 示例/例句
win 及物动词,意为“赢得;赢”,其后接表示比赛、 奖品、游戏等名词。 win the medal 赢得奖牌
不及物动词,意为“获胜”,其后不接宾语。 We won. 我们获胜了。
beat 及物动词,意为“(在比赛、战斗中)击败,战胜”,其后接表示人、团队的名词。 We beat them. 我们打败了他们。
不及物动词,意为“(使)规律作响,作节奏运动”。 The rain beat against the windows. 雨拍击窗户。
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【考点测验】
1. —Our team played very well, but we didn’t _____ the game.
—What a pity!
A. beat B. succeed C. do D. win
D
2. Our team _____ their team by 5:4 and got the first place in the end.
A. lost B. won C. found D. beat
D
3. When we make up our mind to face all the difficulties, we have _______(win)
half the battle.
won
4. Although our basketball team was _________ (beat) by theirs yesterday, we still
had great fun.
beaten
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考点 2 How much time do students spend on homework every day?
学生每天花多少时间在家庭作业上?(Unit 2 P25)
【考点精讲】辨析 spend, pay, take 与 cost
辨析 主语 常用结构
spend(2017.90) 人 sb + spend(s) + 金钱 + on sth
sb + spend(s) + 金钱/时间 + (in) doing sth
pay 人 sb + pay(s) + 金钱 + for sth
take it(作形式主语) It takes(took) + sb + 时间 + to do sth
cost 物 sth + cost(s) + sb +金钱
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拓展:
cost 还可作名词,表示“成本;费用;代价”,常用短语:the cost of…表示“……的成本/费用/代价”。
【考点测验】
5. My parents have spent much money _____ my education. I am very grateful to
them.
A. in B. without C. for D. on
D
6. —How much did you pay _____ the storybook?
—Only five dollars.
A. at B. in C. to D. for
D
7. It _____ me half an hour to walk from the City Library to our school.
A. spent B. took C. cost D. paid
B
8. I went to Shanghai Disneyland last month, and the ticket _____ me 300 yuan.
A. spent B. took C. cost D. paid
C
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showing
9. It’s really kind of you to spend the whole afternoon __________ (show) me
around your school.
$