内容正文:
2022广西
英语
第一部分 教材重点精讲练
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八年级(下)Unit 5
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考点 1 You’re never too old to learn. 活到老,学到老。(Unit 5 P64)
【考点精讲】too...to 的用法
too+adj./adv.+to do 意为“太……而不能……”。其中 too 是副词,后接形容词或副词,to为动词不定式符号,后接动词原形。如:
I’m too tired to go any further. 我太累了,走不动了。
▶当主语是物的时候,不定式既可以是主动也可以是被动。如:
The box is too heavy to carry/to be carried. 箱子太重了,搬不起来。
▶在不定式前加上for sb表示该动作行为只是就它的逻辑主语而言。如:
Maths is too difficult for me to learn well. 数学太难,我学不好。
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【考点测验】
1. The little girl was too slow ____ after the others.
A. run B. to run C. running D. to running
B
2. He was too ____ to cut himself with the knife.
A. careful B. carefully C. careless D. care
C
3. The water in the lake is not clear enough ____ us to see the fish in it.
A. to B. on C. for D. with
C
4. —Mum, I’m ____ tired ______ go on walking. Let’s stop to have a rest.
—OK, Ted.
A. so; that B. such; that C. too; to D. enough; to
C
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考点 2 But please avoid subjects like age, weight or money. 但请避
开像年龄、体重或金钱这样的话题。(Unit 5 P66)
【考点精讲】avoid 的用法
▶avoid sb/sth 避开某人/某物。如:
Mary has been avoiding me/my eyes all week. 整整一个星期玛丽一直在回避我/躲
避我的目光。
▶avoid doing sth 避免做某事。如:
—You should avoid making the same mistake. 你应该避免犯同样的错误。
—Thanks for your warning. 谢谢你的提醒。
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【考点测验】
5. Some people can’t avoid ____ lost when they’re in a strange place.
A. get B. to get C. getting D. gets
C
6. People are advised to avoid ___________(touch)their eyes, nose, and mouth
with unwashed hands.
touching
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考点 3 British people are very polite at home as well, aren’t they? 英
国人在家也非常有礼貌,不是吗?(Unit 5 P67)
【考点精讲】辨析 as well, too, also, either 与 neither
辨析 含义 用法
as well 也 用于肯定句句末,as well 前不加逗号。
too 用于肯定句句末,too 前面通常加逗号。
also 用于肯定句句中,常位于 be 动词、助动词、情态动词之后,行为动词之前。
either 用于否定句,either 前面通常加逗号。
neither 也不 用于倒装句及“Me, neither. 我也不。”句型中。
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【考点测验】
7. —I don’t think the idea will work.
—Me, ____.
A. too B. also C. as well D. neither
D
8. Smartphones now are not j