第一部分 八年级（上）Unit 8（精讲册）-【一战成名】2022广西中考英语考前新方案中考总复习配套课件（牛津译林版）

2022广西 英语 第一部分 教材重点精讲练 2 八年级（上）Unit 8 3 考点 1 I was sleeping when the earthquake started. 当地震发生时， 我正在睡觉。（Unit 8 P94） 【考点精讲】辨析 when, while 与 as 三者均有“当……的时候”的意思，引导时间状语从句。 4 辨析 用法 when 它引导的从句的谓语动词可以是延续性动词，也可以是非延续性动词，可与主句中的谓语动词同时发生,也可在其前、后发生。 while 常指一段时间，而不可指具体的时间点，引导的从句中谓语动词必须是延续性动词，而且也只能与主句中的谓语动词同时发生或存在。 as 表示一件事情正在发生，另一件事情也在进行中，但as一般不用于现在进行时，通常只用于一般过去时。 【考点测验】 1. _____ the average age of the population increase, there are more and more old people to care for. A. Unless B. While C. As D. Until C 2. —What were you and your father doing at 7:00 yesterday evening? —I was doing my homework _____ my father was reading a newspaper. A. when B. as C. while D. since C 3. It was raining _____ I arrived at the station. A. as B. when C. while D. though B 6 4. Jane was busy chatting online with her friends _____ her brother was busy preparing for his coming exam. A. as B. while C. before D. if B 考点 2 A moment of fear went through my mind, but I told myself to calm down since I was still alive. 我的脑中掠过一阵恐惧，但 我告诉自己要镇定下来，因为我仍然活着。（Unit 8 P94） 【考点精讲】辨析 alive, lively, live 与 living 单词 含义及用法 alive 形容词，意为“活着的”。作表语或后置定语,多用于指人，也可指物。 lively 形容词，意为“活泼的；轻快的”。作表语、宾语补足语、前置定语, 既可指人，也可指物。同义词为 active。 8 单词 含义及用法 live ①读作/laIv/时为形容词，意为“活着的；有生命的”。作前置定语,只修饰物， 不修饰人。还有“现场直播的”意思。 ②读作/lIv/时为动词，意为“生活；居住”。 living ①作形容词时，意为“活着的，活的”。作表语、定语,多用于指物，也可指 人。 ②作名词时，意为“生计；生活方式”，常见搭配：make a living 谋生。 续表 【考点测验】 5. The dog is badly sick. But he is still _____. A. living B. live C. alive D. lively C 6. The story was so _____ that we all lost ourselves in it. A. live B. alive C. living D. lively D 10 alive lively living live 7. This program is a ______ TV show, so you can phone the station directly to vote for your favourite singer. live 8. Our teachers always try to make their classes ________and interesting. lively 9. In the car accident the mother was killed, but the baby was found _______. alive 10. We