内容正文:
专题19 任务型阅读之完成句子或表格
2022-2023学年七年级英语上学期期末考点大串讲(外研版)
【知识梳理】
分析近几年各地市中考英语真题可知,完成表格型阅读的话题通常是与日常生活息息相关,包括观点建议类、介绍类、文化风俗类、环境保护类、饮食与健康类及科普知识类。词数为200—260词。文章以表格形式设空,设5空。至少4道题的答案可以在文中直接找出,有1道题需要总结概括,如文章的标题或某一段的小标题。文体以记叙文和说明文为主。
解题技巧:
解答此类题型, 需要按照"查表→析文→填表"的思路进行:
1. 查表。阅读表格, 分析表格的项目内容和结构特征, 从而把握信息范围及对文章的理解方向。要特别关注文章的标题栏和表格前的小标题, 这样有助于理解文章大意。
2. 析文。快速浏览全文, 把握文章大意;再仔细阅读文章内容, 找准细节定位。阅读文章是, 要利用多种阅读技巧, 对文章进行全面理解。
3. 填表。进行填表。多数题目的答案可以在文章中直接找出;少数题目需要在分析原文的基础上, 结合题目对文章进行理解归纳答案;还需注重书写习惯, 多注意大小写的运用。
【专题过关】
A
(2022·江苏泰州·七年级期末)
阅读下面短文, 根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。(每空一词)
Allan is a doctor. He is taking notes about the lifestyles of two children, Angela and Andy. Angela: The girl looks healthy. She knows how to keep fit. She gets up early even (即使) on Sundays. And enough exercise makes her fit. She doesn’t eat fast food very often.
But sometimes she eats snacks between breakfast and lunch or between lunch and supper. Are most girls greedy (嘴馋的)? She should eat fewer snacks. They are not good for her. She can eat more fruit.
Andy: Andy likes sports. He is good at swimming and football. He does sports for over (超过) two hours every day. That makes him fit and strong.
But Andy is a picky eater (吃饭挑剔之人). He doesn’t eat enough meat for meals. So he is not tall. And he has another problem—sleeping in (睡过头, 迟起床). He gets up too late on Saturdays and Sundays.
To get enough energy, Andy should get up early and eat more meat.
Angela’s and Andy’s ____1____
Good habits (习惯)
Bad habits
____2____ ideas
Angela
She ____3____ get up late.
She has enough ____4____.
She ____5____ eats fast food.
Sometimes she eats snacks between ____6____.
She should eat fewer snacks and more ____7____.
Andy
He does sports for ____8____ than 2 hours every day.
He is a picky eater and he gets up too late at ____9____.
To get enough energy, he shouldn’t get up _____10_____. He should eat more meat.
【答案】
1. lifestyles 2.Allan’s##Doctor’s 3.doesn’t 4.exercise 5.seldom
6.meals 7.fruit 8.more 9.weeke