专题06 失分点（思维定势影响推理判断 ） -备战2023高考英语完形填空方法指导+易错点分析+名校真题针对性训练

专题06 易错点--思维定势影响推理判断 【技法指导】 思维定式现象体现在完形填空中常见的有以下两种情况:(1)对一些单词形成的思维定式;(2)学习词组或习惯用语时受到思维定式的影响。 【示例】 以下加★号题目要谨防受思维定式影响而失分。 Did you feel like the negative remark was more influential than the compliments that you received earlier? If the answer to the question is“Yes",then you are not 1 .There are many people feeling like this, but you all need to learn how to 2 negative remarks. When negative remarks come about, you remind yourself that it is3_someone's opinion and everyone is entitled(使享有权利) to express their opinions.They have the 4 to say anything they want to say. Meantime,you choose to do whatever you think is correct and 5 the negative ones.When I was a kid, I heard a saying -“A barking dog won't stop a moving carriage."That is to say if a carriage is moving and a dog is 6 it while barking, the carriage won't 7 because of that dog's barking. One morning, as I was 8 to work from the nearest train station, a drunken man approached me. 9_, he grasped my left arm and said,“Hey,man. Your clothes are so ugly."Then he_10_my arm, and walked off. A few people on the street stopped, 11__at me, and were most likely expecting a reaction from me. I replied_12“Good morning to you, sir”,and 13 .The people watching this 14 started laughing. .…… l.A.confident B.alone C.calm D.correct ★2.A.make B. avoid C.stop D. handle 3.A.always B.possibly C.usually D. only ★4.A.right B. reason C.time D. ability 5.A. oppose B. notice C.ignore D. solve 6. A. walking around B.looking for C.running after D. passing by 7. A.stop★8.A.driving B. close B. riding C.move C.running D. follow D. walking 9.A. Unfortunately B. Disappointedly C.Suddenly D.Surprisingly 10.A.hurt B. let go of C.caught D. broke away from 11.A.looked B. shouted C.swore D. laughed 12.A.weakly B.slowly C.angrily D. politely 13.A.cried B. left C. smiled D. agreed ★14. A. performance B. activity C.turn D. accident [答案] 语篇解读:本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者用自己的亲身经历教我们如何处理负面评论。 1.选 B 根据下文“There are many people feeling like this’可知,如果你对这个问题的回