形容词的用法-中等职业教育对口升学招生考试英语考点精讲课件PPT

形容词的用法 1 CONTENTS 01 03 考点讲解 需要注意的地方 目 录 02 例题分析 2 01 考点讲解 3 用以修饰名词，表示人或事物的性质、特征或状态的词。e.g. long, empty, cheap, hungry, etc. 在句中作定语、表语、宾语补足语等成分。 什么叫形容词？ 4 形容词的位置和作用 Chinese medicine 形容词放在名词前作定语 Fire makes us hot . 形容词放在宾语后，作宾语补足语 It feels sad . 形容词与系动词连用，作表语 5 He is a good student. I have something important to tell you. 3. Is there anything interesting in today’s newspaper ? 形容词修饰不定代词（something,anything,nothing)时，通常后置， 形成：不定代词+形容词的结构。 形容词作定语 例句： 6 用在系动词和be动词的后面 ① The trees turn green in spring. ② We are alone on the island. 形容词作表语 常见的系动词 sound 听起来 am / is / are 是 get 变得 turn 变得 smell 闻起来 look 看起来 feel 感觉 taste 尝起来 例句： 7 keep sb./sth. + adj. 使…保持… make sb./sth. + adj. 使…怎么样 ① We must keep the classroom clean. ② He made us happy. 形容词作宾语补足语 例句： 8 02 例题分析 9 1. -Is there ____ with the computer? -Yes. Something is wrong with the mouse. A anything wrong B wrong anything C something wrong D wrong something A 例题分析 2.Mr. Fat doesn’t have _____ to buy a car. But he is ____ to buy a motorbike. A enough money, enough rich B enough money, rich enough C money enough, rich enough D money enough, enough rich 3.“Who made the classroom ?the teacher asked angrily. A clean B cleanly C dirty D beautifully B C 10 5.He looks . （高兴） 6.The weather gets . （暖和） 7.The music sounds . （美丽） 8.The dish smells . （好） 9.The food tastes . （美味） 10.The silk feels . （柔软） 11.Some leaves on the tree become in autumn.（颜色鲜艳的） happy good warm beautiful delicious soft colorful 例题分析 4.We should keep the windows (开） in class. But after school, we should keep them （关) open closed 03 需要注意的地方 12 需要注意的地方 The + 形容词 表示某一类人或事物，当他们做主语时，谓语动词用复数。 the young 年轻人 the old /the aged 老人 the blind 盲人 the deaf 聋子 The poor 穷人 the sick 病人 the rich 有钱人 the impossible 不可能的事 The old are well looked after. 老人们受到很好的照顾。 Tip