感叹句-中等职业教育对口升学招生考试英语考点精讲课件PPT

感叹句 1 CONTENTS 01 03 考点讲解 方法总结 目 录 02 典形例题 2 01 考点讲解 3 感叹句的概念 定义 感叹句是用来表达喜怒哀乐等强烈感情的句子。 用法 感叹句句末用感叹号，朗读时用降调。 感叹词 感叹句句首常用what或how。what感叹名词，how感叹形容词或副词。 4 what感叹句的结构 What a heavy box it is ! What an interesting story it is ! What What beautiful flowers they are ! What delicious food it is ! a/an 形容词 单数名词 主谓 ！ What 形容词 复数名词/不可数名词 主谓 ! 提示：主谓是可以省略的！且都在句子末尾。 5 how感叹句的结构 How heavy this box is ! How heavily it rains ! How 形容词/副词 主 谓！ 6 如何正确选择what和how？ 1.找主谓结构（一般在句子末尾） 2.看主谓结构前有无名词 (1)若无名词, 用How。 (2)若有名词 (a)是单数可数名词，用What a/an； (b)是复数名词，用What； (c)是不可数名词，用What。 7 02 典型例题 8 典形例题 1. (连云港中考) –Look, ________ dirty the water is! -Yes, we should really take some actions to deal with it. A. what a B. what C. how D. how a. 2.(2019海南)—______hard﹣working boy Zhou Bin is! —Yes，I' m sure he'll pass the test． A．What a B．What C．How 3.(2016·四川宜宾)29. ______ fine weather we have today ! A. What a B. How C. What C A C 9 典形例题 4.(2019山东青岛) ______ special classes we had! We have learned a lot about paper cutting. A. What B. What a C. How a D. How 5.(贵阳中考) ________ interesting books ! I want to buy them. A. What B. How C. What an 6.(金华中考) - ________ city! -Yes. Tourists from all over the world come to visit it every year. A. How lively B. What busy C. How a big D. What a beautiful A A D 10 03 方法总结 11 感叹句口诀 （句子的主语和谓语同时存在或省去） 副形有怎样 （主谓语前为副词或形容词时用how） 名词找what （主谓语前为名词或名词短语时用what） 单数把冠加 （如果是可数名词单数要用冠词a/an） 主谓共存亡 12 THANKS 谢谢观看 13 105720.055 $