内容正文:
宾语从句的时态
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CONTENTS
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03
考点讲解
方法总结
目 录
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典形例题
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考点讲解
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什么是宾语从句?
在复合句中,用作宾语的从句叫做宾语从句。常用来引导宾语从句的词语有that,who,whom,which,when,where,why等。
Eg: I know that he studies Chinese every day.
Eg: None of us knows where these new pens can be bought.
谓语
宾语
主语
从句部分做主句的宾语即为宾语从句
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宾语从句的时态(一)
当主句为现在时或将来时,宾语从句的时态一般不受主句的时态所影响.
Eg: I know that he studies Chinese every day.
Eg: I know that he studied Chinese last term.
Eg: I know that he will study Chinese next year.
主现从不限
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宾语从句的时态(二)
当主句时态为过去的时态时,从句谓语动词就要用相应的过去时态。
Eg: I knew (that) there were no classes yesterday afternoon. (一般过去时态)
Eg: He said (that) he was going to take care of the baby. (过去将来时态)
Eg: I told him (that) they were having a meeting at that time.(过去进行时态)
Eg: she asked if he had finished his homework.
(过去完成时态)
主过从四过
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宾语从句的时态(三)
当宾语从句是表达客观真理和事实的句子时,其时态仍旧用一般现在时态。
Eg: He said that light travels much faster than sound.
Eg: The teacher told us(that) nothing is difficult if we put our hearts into it.
Eg: She said(that) her father is twenty-eight years older than her.
Eg: The teacher told us ( that) the earth moves round the sun.
真理事实
永不变
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02
典形例题
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A. what the news are B. what is the news
C. what the news is D. what are the news
3. The teacher told his students the sun_____ in the east.
A. rise B. rises C. rose D. risen
2. Peter knew _______.
A. whether he has finished reading the book
B. why the boy had so many questions
C. there were 12 months in a year
D. when they will leave for Paris
B
B
1.Do you know_______?
C
Exercise
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方法总结
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从句时态总结
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主现从不限
主过从四过
真理事实永不变
THANKS
谢谢观看
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