英语（上海B卷）-学易金卷：2023年高考第一次模拟考试卷

2023年高考英语第一次模拟考试卷 英语全解全析 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：115分） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如 需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写 在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 I. Grammar and Vocabulary （每题1分；共20分） Section A Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank. Du Fu is considered to be one of the___1___ ( great) poets of the Tang Dynasty in China. His mother died while he was young, and___2___ aunt helped raised him. Though he studied for the civil service exam to become a civil servant like his father, Du Fu failed___3___ ( pass ) and spent many years traveling. His early poems combined incidents from his travels___4___the hardships he experienced. DuFu___5___ (appoint) registrar(登记员) in the prince’s palace, but the An Lushan Rebellion(叛乱) of 755 prevented him from___6___ (occupy) the post. The rebellion, ___7___lasted for nearly eight years, severely disrupted Chinese society. In these years, he led a hard life, writing poems about the events he witnessed. DuFu___8___ (final) moved to Sichuan, where he lived in a cottage and___9___ (write) many poems describing his relatively happy life. His last years were spent moving from place to place , including a two-year period at Kuizhou. He is described as a poet-historian, and his works record many political and social____10____ ( event). 1．greatest    2．an    3．to pass    4．with    5．was appointed    6．occupying    7．which    8．finally    9．wrote    10．events 【导语】这是一篇人物传记。介绍了唐朝著名诗人杜甫的一生。 1．考查形容词最高级。句意：杜甫被认为是中国唐代最伟大的诗人之一。“one of+形容词最高级+名词复数”是固定搭配，表示“最……之一”。故填greatest。 2．考查冠词。句意：在他很小的时候他的母亲就去世了，一位姑妈将他抚养长大。分析可知，可数名词单数aunt是泛指概念，应用不定冠词限定。因发音以元音音素开头，故填an。 3．考查非谓语动词。句意：虽然杜甫为了成为像他父亲一样的官员而参加了科举考试，但他没有通过，花了很多年的时间旅行。fail to do sth“没有做成某事”是固定用法，不定式作宾语。故填to pass。 4．