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上海名校高一最新英语试题精选速递
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1.【上海市上海中学2022--2023学年高一上学期期中】
A. It is widely recognized that the dog has a complex structure of brain, similar, in a way, to that of human’s.
B. But they respond correctly to our words.
C. Animals are found to have adopted various mechanisms to defend against enemies.
D. They are capable of obtaining mood implications even though they can’t talk.
E. It has been discovered that dogs’ brains, like those of humans, compute the intonation and meaning separately.
F. Domesticated animals have evolved alongside humans for the past thousands of years.
Every dog owner knows that saying Good dog! A happy, high-pitched voice will bring about a flurry of joyful tail wagging in their pet.
That makes scientists curious. What exactly happens in your dog’s brain when it hears praise? And is it similar to the way our own brain processes such acoustic information?
When a person gets a compliment, the more primitive subcortical(皮下的)auditory regions first react to the intonation(声调), the emotional force of spoken words. Next, the brain taps the more recently evolved auditory cortex(皮质)to figure out the meaning of the words, which is learned.
___47___ Of course, dogs use their right brain hemisphere to do so, whereas we use our left hemisphere. Still, a mystery remains. Do their brains go through the same steps to process approval?
It’s an important question. Dogs are speechless species.___48___ For instance, some dogs are able to recognize thousands of names of individual objects. They can even link each name to a specif