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UNIT 3 ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
Section Ⅲ Using Language,Assessing Your Progress &Video Time
Ⅰ.重点单词
▶基础单词
1. smog n. 烟雾(烟与雾混合的空气污染物)
2. volume n. 量;体积;(成套书籍中的)一卷
3. garbage n. 垃圾;废物
4. enterprise n. 公司;企业;事业
smog
volume
garbage
enterprise
[对应学生用书第66页]
Section Ⅲ Using Language,Assessing Your Progress &Video Time
7. fine vt. 对……处以罚款
8. campaign n. 运动;战役
vi.&vt. 参加运动;领导运动
9. waterway n. 水道;航道
10. agenda n. 议程表;议事日程
fine
campaign
waterway
agenda
6. regulation n. 章程;规章制度
regulation
5. dozen n. (一)打;十二个
dozen
Section Ⅲ Using Language,Assessing Your Progress &Video Time
▶拓展单词
1.origin n.起源;起因;出身→original adj.原来的;独创的;原作的n.原件;原作→ originate vi.&vt.起源;发源;创立→origination n.起源;开始
2. restore vt.恢复;使复原;修复→restoration n.(旧建筑或旧家具等的)修复,整修
3.conserve vt.保存→ conservation n.(对环境、文物等)保护;保持
4.dispose vt.安排,处理,支配→ disposal n.去掉;清除;处理→disposable adj. 用后即丢弃的;一次性的;可支配的
originate
restore
conservation
disposal
Section Ⅲ Using Language,Assessing Your Progress &Video Time
6. tolerate vt.忍受;包容;容许→tolerant adj.宽容的,容忍的;能耐……的→tolerance n.宽容;宽恕→tolerable adj. 尚可忍受的;可接受的,过得去的
tolerate
5.inspect vt.检查;视察→ inspection n.检查;查看;视察→inspector n.检查员,巡视员
inspection
Section Ⅲ Using Language,Assessing Your Progress &Video Time
Ⅱ.重点短语
1.have a negative effect on 对……有消极的影响
2.contribute to 有助于;导致;为……做出贡献;为……撰稿
3. on board 在宇宙飞船上;在船上;在飞机上
4.end up (尤指经历一系列意外后)最终处于,到头来
5.dozens of 许多;很多
on
to
on
up
of
Section Ⅲ Using Language,Assessing Your Progress &Video Time
8. in effect 实际上;生效
in
6.set up 建立;创立
7.carry out 履行;实施;开展;完成(任务)
up
out
Section Ⅲ Using Language,Assessing Your Progress &Video Time
Ⅲ.重点句型
1.Water pollution levels increased, with more household and commercial waste ending up in the river .
越来越多的生活和商业垃圾最终流入河流,加重了水污染程度。
2.These chemicals led to severe water quality issues, causing a decrease in the number of fish species .
这些化学物质造成了严重的水质问题,导致鱼的种类减少。
with more household and comm