内容正文:
Section Ⅱ Using language
高效导学01步——基础清障·要点突破
Task 1 填写下列空白并记牢
Ⅰ.重点单词
1.function n.(事物的)功能;作用
2.download v.下载(信息或程序)
3.diet n.日常饮食
4.tip n.指点,建议
5.custom n.风俗,习惯, 传统
6.manners n.礼貌,礼仪
7.trick n.诀窍,技巧,技法
8.attack v.侵袭,侵蚀
9.within prep.在……里
Ⅱ.派生单词
1.related adj.有关系的,相关的→relate vt.使……有联系→relation n.关系
2.addict n.对……着迷的人→addictive adj.使人上瘾的→addiction n.瘾;入迷
3.differ v.不同,不一样,有区别→different adj.不同的→difference n.差异,不同
4.slightly adv.略微,稍微→slight adj.轻微的,少量的
5.incredibly adv.极端地,非常地→incredible adj.难以置信的;极好的,极大的
6.recommend v.推荐→recommendation n.推荐;建议
Ⅲ.核心短语
1.table manners 餐桌礼仪
2.in case 以防万一
3.start with 以……开始
Task 2 语言点突破
1.related adj.有关系的,相关的
(1)(be)related to 与……有关
(2)relate vt. 涉及,与……有联系
relate...to... 把……与……联系起来
relate to 与……有关系/关联;涉及;有关
(3)relation n. 关系
in relation to 关于;相对……而言
[佳句诵读]①It is requested that all the articles (should) be related to the students' life.(要求所有的文章都与学生的生活有关。)[通知]
②I can't relate what you said to what I saw.
(我无法把你所说的和我所看到的联系起来。)
[即学即练]单句语法填空/一句多译
①Much of the crime in this area is related to drug abuse.
②People usually relate happiness to money,which is quite wrong of them.
③I have some comments to make in relation (relate) to this matter.
④警方宣布他与这起抢劫案无关。
④-1 The police announced he was not connected with the robbery.(connect)
④-2 The police announced he was not related to the robbery.(relate)
2.addict n.对……着迷的人
(1)addict oneself to 沉溺于……;醉心于……
(2)addicted adj. 上瘾的;入迷的
be/become addicted to... 沉迷于……;迷上……
(3)addiction n. 上瘾;入迷
(4)addictive adj. 使人上瘾的
[佳句诵读]①She is a TV addict and watches any program as much as she can.
(她是个电视迷,对任何节目都看起来没完没了。)[人物介绍]
②I took up skiing a couple of years ago and I found it quite addictive.
(几年前我开始滑雪,我发现它很让人上瘾。) [运动与健康]
[即学即练]单句语法填空/句式升级
①Some students are now fighting their addiction (addict) to computer games.
②You should stop taking this medicine because it is addictive (addict).
③Because he was addicted to/addicted