Unit 1 Section Ⅱ Using language(教参Word)- 2022-2023学年高二新教材英语选择性必修第一册【勤径学升·同步练测】(外研版)
Section Ⅱ Using language
[对应学生用书第8页]
Ⅰ.重点单词
▶基础单词
1.grin v. 露齿而笑,咧着嘴笑
2.deserve v. 应得,应受到
▶拓展单词
1.essential adj.极其重要的,必不可少的→essentially adv.本质上,根本上
2.impress v.使钦佩,使留下深刻印象→impression n.印象,感想→impressive adj.令人钦佩的,给人深刻印象的
Ⅱ.重点短语
1.take away 带走,取走
2.put up 搭(帐篷);张贴;举起;留宿;提出
3.be pleased with 对……感到满意
4.long face 愁眉苦脸
5.laughing stock 笑料,笑柄
6.crack a smile 笑了起来
7.practical joke 恶作剧
8.play a trick on 搞恶作剧;诈骗;开玩笑
Ⅲ.重点句型
1.Achieving a positive state of mind isn’t easy for everyone.
实现积极的心态对每个人来说都不容易。
2.But there are ways to maintain a healthy mind even during times of difficulty.
但即使在困难时期,也有办法保持健康的心态。
3.And if so,this means that there might also be life on other planets.
如果是这样,这意味着其他行星上也可能有生命。
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[对应学生用书第9页]
[核心词汇]
1.essential adj.极其重要的,必不可少的
(教材P5)Which sentences contain a clause with essential information and which with extra information?
哪些句子含有一个具有必要信息的从句?哪些句子含有具有额外信息的从句?
[归纳拓展]
(1)be essential to/for对……很重要
It is essential that…(should)do…做……是完全必要的(that从句要用虚拟语气,即从句谓语用“should+动词原形”的形式,should可省略)
It is essential (for sb.) to do…(对某人来说)做……是完全必要的
(2) essentially adv.本质上,根本上
It is essential that you (should) learn Chinese history.
学习中国历史是很有必要的。
These words and grammar are essential for everybody to learn English.
这些词和语法对于每一个学英语的人来说都是必要的。
It is essential for high-new technology enterprises to strengthen competitive power.
增强竞争力对高新技术企业来说非常重要。
[活学活用]
(1)单句语法填空
①Essentially(essential),what we are suggesting is that the firm needs to change.
②Sun and water are essential to/for the growth of crops.
③It is essential to set(set) your goal before you do anything.
(2)一句多译
我们很有必要处理这个问题。
④It is essential that we (should) deal with the problem.
⑤It is essential for us to deal with the problem.
2.impress v.使钦佩,使留下深刻印象
(教材P5)Watson is pleased with his answer,which he thinks will impress Holmes.
沃森对于他自己的回答感到满意,他认为他的回答会给福尔摩斯留下深刻的印象。
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[归纳拓展]
(1)使某人牢记某事
be impressed by/at/with…对……印象深刻
(2)impression n. 印象;感想
leave/make/have a(n)…impression on sb. 给某人留下……的印象
(3)impressive adj. 给人深刻印象的
The audience was impressed by his amazing performance.
观众们对他令人惊讶的表演印象深刻。
If you ever get the impression that your dog can “tell” whether you look content or annoyed,you may be onto something.
如果你有过这样的印象,你的狗能“分辨”出你是满意还是恼怒,那么你可能会发现什么。
Now I want to tell you an impressive story in my first lesson.
现在我想给你讲一个在我的第一节课上令人印象深刻的故事。
[活学活用]
(1)单句语法填空
①Your art skills are excellent and admirable,which leaves me a deep impression(impress).
②I impressed on/upon Peter the importance of the meeting.
③We had lots of fun at Mary’s party last Sunday and it was an impressive(impress) memory.
(2)一句多译
老师要我牢记阅读的重要性。
④My teacher impressed the importance of reading on me.
⑤My teacher impressed me with the importance of reading.
3.deserve v.应得,应受到
(教材P6)We all deserve a second chance,I guess.
我猜,我们都应该有第二次机会。
[归纳拓展]
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