Unit 2 What a day!知识点讲解+考点精练（有答案）译林版三起

Unit 2 What a day! 知识点讲解与考题精练（有答案） 【语音】字母组合“ear”的发音 The New Year is nearly here. 新年即将到来。 Let’s cheer together, my dear! 让我们一起欢呼吧，亲爱的！ · 字母组合ear在这里发/ɪə / ，如： dear, near, hear, clear · 拓展 · 字母组合ear 在非词尾发/ɜ: /，如：learn, early, earn, earth · 字母组合ear 还可发/eə/,如：pear, bear, tear, fear · 字母组合ear还可发/ɑ:/,如：heart [试一试] 从下列每组单词中选出画线部分读音不同的一项。 ( )1.A.near B.dear C.where D.here ( )2.A.wear B.year C.hear D.ear 【知识点1】描述过去的天气状况 It was in the morning. (P16) Then, the weather became . (P16) In the afternoon, there were black clouds in the sky. It . (P17) 解析：(1) 在描述过去天气状况时，我们可以用it来指代天气。 因为描述的是过去的天气，所以be动词要用was。 · 句型结构：It was + 表示天气状况的形容词 (+其他).[ 典例： It was cold in Changchun in winter last year. 去年冬天长春很冷。 (2) weather意为“天气”，是不可数名词。 · 询问天气的状况，可用句型： What is the weather like today? =How is the weather today? · 其一般过去时为： What was the weather like yesterday? =How was the weather yesterday? (3) cloud当几片云的时候为可数名词。 例如：one cloud一片云； two clouds 两片云；black clouds乌云； 【考题精练1】 1、 单项选择。 ( )1. It was ________ in the morning. But it ________ in the afternoon. A. sunny; rainy B. sunny; rained C. sun; rained ( )2. They don’t like ________ days. A. cloud B. cloudy C. clouds ( )3. It was ________. There were black ________ in the sky. A. cloud; clouds B. cloudy; cloud C. cloudy; clouds ( )4. It’s ________ now. We can fly kites. A. windy B. cloudy C. rainy 2、 按要求完成句子。 1. It was rainy a moment ago. (改为同义句) It ________ a moment ago. 2. It was cloudy yesterday.（对画线部分提问） What the yesterday? 3. It was sunny yesterday.（改为一般疑问句） sunny yesterday? 4. It often rains in Nanjing in spring.（改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答） — it often in Nanjing in spring? —Yes, it . 【拓展1】构词法sun → 太阳 晴朗的 wind → 风 有风的 rain → 名词（雨） 有雨的 动词（下雨） cloud → 云 有云的 fog →