内容正文:
第一部分 中考考点 精准解读
第十四讲 八年级(下册) Unit 8
鼎成中考
考点解读·夯基础
辨析so…that…,such…that…与so that
◆教材链接 My old coats are so short that I want to buy some new ones.
我的旧外套太短了,我想买些新的。(P81)
It's such a cool windbreaker that you should buy it at once.
这件风衣太酷了,你应该马上买下来。(P83)
I want to buy a windbreaker so that I will look great.
我想买个风衣,这样一来我会看起来很棒。(P83)
第十四讲 八年级(下册) Unit 8
◆精准解读
结构 意义及用法
so… that… “如此……以至于……”,引导结果状语从句,so后接形容词或副词。其引导的否定句和too…to…结构可以互换,其引导的肯定句可以和…enough to…结构互换。
such… that… “如此……以至于……”,引导结果状语从句,such后接名词或名词短语。常用结构是“such + a/an + adj. + 可数名词单数”或“such+ adj.+可数名词复数/不可数名词”。
第十四讲 八年级(下册) Unit 8
结构 意义及用法
so that “以便;为了”,引导目的状语从句时,可与“in order to + 动词原形/ in order that+从句”相互转化,而且从句中常使用can, could, may, might, will, would, should等情态动词或助动词。so that引导结果状语从句时,从句中一般无情态动词,且that可以省略。在so that前可以用逗号,意思是“因此;所以”。
第十四讲 八年级(下册) Unit 8
如:He ran so fast that I couldn't catch up with him.他跑得那么快,以至于我没赶上他。
Table tennis is such an interesting sport that people all over the world play it.
乒乓球是一项很有趣的运动,以至于全世界的人都在打乒乓球。
Say slowly so that I can understand you.
你说慢点,以便我能听明白。
I didn't plan my time well, so (that) I didn't finish my work on time.
我没有把时间计划好,因此没有按时完成这项工作。
第十四讲 八年级(下册) Unit 8
1.I go swimming every day in order to keep fit.(用so that改写句子)
_______________________________________________
2.He is so clever that we all like him. (用such… that…改写句子)
_____________________________________________
I go swimming every day so that I can keep fit.
He is such a clever boy that we all like him.
第十四讲 八年级(下册) Unit 8
afford的用法
◆教材链接 The handbag is so expensive that the woman can't afford it.
这个手提包如此贵以至于超出了那位女士的支付能力。(P81)
第十四讲 八年级(下册) Unit 8
◆精准解读
第十四讲 八年级(下册) Unit 8
如:Some children in poor areas can't even afford their necessary stationery.
一些贫困地区的孩子甚至买不起必需的文具。
The piano is too expensive. I can't afford to buy it.
这架钢琴太贵了,我买不起它。
The programme affords young people the chance to gain work experience.
这项计划给年轻人提供了获得工作经验的机会。
第十四讲 八年级(下册) Unit 8
3.We can't afford ___________ (wait).
4.This ___________ (