必修4 Unit 12 Culture Shock（教师word）-2023老教材老高考英语【导学教程】新编大一轮总复习（北师大版）

一、高频重点词汇 Ⅰ.阅读词汇·读懂 默想下面单词的含义，不会的在□中做出标记并核对识记。 □1.tip v．& n．　□2.toast n．　□3.cheque n. □4.wander vi. □5.laughter n. □6.anyhow adv. □7.modest adj. □8.eastern adj. □9.lift n. □10.blanket n. □11.parcel n. □12.aspect n. □13.broad adj. □14.appetite n. □15.detective n. [自主核对区] 1．给小费；小费　2.烤面包；祝酒，干杯　3.支票 4．漫游，闲逛　5.笑；笑声　6.总之，反正；不管怎样 7．谦虚的；适度的　8.东方国家的；东部的　9.搭车 10．毛毡，毯子　11.邮包，包裹　12.方面 13．各种各样的；广阔的　14.食欲，胃口　15.侦探 Ⅱ.核心词汇·练通 1．book vt.　预约，预订 2．manners n. 礼貌 3．indicate vt. 表明；表示 4．familiar adj. 熟悉的，常见的 5．absorb vt. 理解，掌握；吸收 6．whisper vi. 低语，耳语 7．owe vt. 欠(情、债等) 8．conduct vt. 指挥(歌唱或音乐演奏)；实施 9．export vt. 出口，输出 10．contrary adj. 相反的 11．exchange vt. 兑换，交换 12．request n. 请求 13．attach vt. 喜欢，依恋；系，固定 14．bear vt. 携带；容忍 15．forgive vt. 宽恕，饶恕 [语境活用]——根据汉语意思填写单词 1．(2020·全国Ⅲ卷)It's hard to tell exactly how many people agree with him, but research indicates(表明；暗示) that the numbers have been rising for some time. 2．(2020·全国Ⅰ卷)A study conducted(实施) in Youngstown, Ohio, for example, discovered that greener areas of the city experienced less crime. 3．(2020·全国Ⅰ卷)But our insisting it's merely a window has kept them from attempting millions of requests(要求) to open the door. 4．(2019·全国Ⅰ卷)I am good at English and familiar(熟悉的) with Chinese paintings. 5．(2019·全国Ⅰ卷)His teacher, Thomas Whaley, is next to him, whispering(低语) support. 6．(2019·江苏卷满分作文)A group of exchange(交换；交流) students from the UK are visiting our school next month. 7．(2019·天津卷)We learn to bear(忍受) with the things we can't change. 8．If we realize they are just average people with ordinary failings, it becomes easier to forgive(原谅，宽恕)． Ⅲ.拓展词汇·用活 1．brief adj.短暂的，简短的→ briefly adv.简要地 2．expectation n. 期待的事物，预期→expect vt. 期待，预料→expected adj. 预期的，预料之中的→expectant adj. 期待的；预期的；期望的 3．majority n. 大半，大多数→major adj. 主要的 vi. 主修 4．reasonable adj. 合理的，正当的→reason n. 理由 v. 推论；劝说→reasonably adv. 合理地；相当地 5．curiously adv. 奇怪地；好奇地→curious adj. 好奇的→curiosity n. 好奇心 6．movement n. 动作；活动→move v. 移动；感动→movable adj. 可移动的 7．cautious adj. 小心翼翼的，谨慎的→ca