必修3 Unit 8 Adventure（教师word）-2023老教材老高考英语【导学教程】新编大一轮总复习（北师大版）

一、高频重点词汇 Ⅰ.阅读词汇·读懂 默想下面单词的含义，不会的在□中做出标记并核对识记。 □1.desert n．　□2.porter n．　　□3.luggage n. □4.maximum adj. □5.footprint n. □6.exactly adv. □7.traveller n. □8.goods n. □9.wealthy adj. □10.author n. □11.professor n. □12.ambition n. □13.cheerful adj. □14.distant adj. □15.staff n. [自主核对区] 1．沙漠，荒原　2.行李搬运工　3.行李　4.最大的，最多的 5．脚印，足迹　6.确切地，精确地　7.旅行者，旅客 8．商品，物品，货物　9.富有的，富裕的　10.作者 11．教授　12.志向，抱负　13.愉快的，高兴的 14．远处的；久远的　15.员工，全体工作人员 Ⅱ.核心词汇·练通 1．adventure n．　奇遇，冒险的经历 2．extra adj. 特别的；额外的 3．optional adj. 可选择的，非强制的 4．accommodation n. 住所，住处 5．risk vt. 冒……的危险 6．flow vi. 流动，涌出 7．equipment n. 配备，设备 8．quantity n. 量，数量 9．shock vt. 震惊，惊骇 10．goal n. 目的；目标 11．function vi. 运转；发挥作用 12．aim n. 目标；目的 13．transport n. 运输，运送 14．shelter n. 遮蔽，庇护所 15．limit n. 边界；限度 [语境活用]——根据汉语意思填写单词 1．(2021·天津3月卷)Would you like the opportunity to earn extra(额外的) cash close to home? 2．(2020·天津卷7月)Jones was shocked(震惊的) when she said that she didn't actually mind being cheated. 3．(2019·全国Ⅱ卷)Without motivation, you can neither set a goal(目标) nor reach it. 4．All kinds of goods are being transported(运输) to a lot of countries every day. 5．To help you do that, your brain increases your hunger for new experiences. New experiences often mean taking some risks(风险), so your brain raises your tolerance for risk as well. 6．The data is limited in terms of both quality and quantity(数量)． 7．They made 30 days' accommodations(膳宿) for us in the activity during the summer holiday. 8．(2019·北京卷)With her talent and determination, it appears that the sky could be the limit(限度)for Alice Moore. Ⅲ.拓展词汇·用活 1．major adj.　较重要的；较严重的 n．　专业课 →majority n．大多数 2．tiring adj. 令人疲劳的→tired adj. 疲倦的，厌倦的→tire vt. 使疲倦；使疲劳 3．uncomfortable adj. 不舒服的，不自在的→comfortable adj. 舒服的→comfort n．& vt. 安慰 4．differ vi. 不同于，有区别→difference n. 不同之处→different adj. 不同的 5．anxious adj. 忧虑的，担心的→anxiously adv. 忧虑地，焦虑地→anxiety n. 焦虑，不安 6．extreme adj. 极度的，极端的→extremely adv. 极其地，极端地 7．similarity n. 相似性，类似性→similar adj. 相似的→similarly adv. 类似地 8．excitement n. 兴奋，激动→excit