内容正文:
一、高频重点词汇
Ⅰ.阅读词汇·读懂
默想下面单词的含义,不会的在□中做出标记并核对识记。
□1.painter n. □2.poetry n. □3.sweat n.
□4.youth n. □5.insect n. □6.creature n.
□7.shore n. □8.eyesight n. □9.balcony n.
□10.roof n. □11.statue n. □12.castle n.
□13.temple n. □14.garage n. □15.fence n.
[自主核对区]
1.画家;油漆匠 2.诗(总称) 3.汗 4.青春;年轻人
5.动物;(有特性或特质的)人 6.昆虫 7.岸边 8.视力
9.阳台 10.房顶 11.雕像 12.城堡 13.庙宇,寺庙
14.车库 15.栅栏,围墙
Ⅱ.核心词汇·练通
1.abstract adj. 抽象的,深奥的
n. 摘要
2.straight adj. 直的
adv. 直;直接
3.shade n. (色彩的)浓淡;阴影
4.fold n. 皱褶
5.shallow adj. 浅的
6.architect n. 建筑师
7.ruin vt. 毁坏,毁灭
8.pattern n. 式样,模式
9.rent n. 租金
10.bathe vi. 洗澡;沐浴
11.apartment n. (美)公寓住宅
12.downtown adv. 在市区,往市区
adj. 市区的
13.curtain n. 窗帘
[语境活用]——根据汉语意思填写单词
1.(2019·全国Ⅰ卷)I count twelve shades(浓淡深浅) of green from where I stand.
2.Most young architects(建筑师)—particularly those in big cities—can only dream about working in a building of their own.
3.I don't like the pattern(样式) of the trousers. Besides, the color doesn't suit me.
4.The crops are nearly ruined(毁坏) by the continuous rain.
5.Bathed(沐浴) in the sunshine, we jumped and cheered with joy.
6.She read through the papers and made an abstract(摘要) of their contents.
7.He was so exhausted from the day's work that he went straight(直接) to bed.
Ⅲ.拓展词汇·用活
1.imagination n. 想象;想象力→imagine v.想象→imaginative adj. 有想象力的
2.pain n. 痛苦;疼,痛→painful adj. 痛苦的;疼痛的→painfully adv. 痛苦地
3.exhibition n. 展览会→exhibit vt. 展览,显示
4.valuable adj. 贵重的,有价值的→value n. & vt. 价值;评价
5.typical adj. 典型的→type n. 类型;某类(人或事物)→typically adv. 典型地
6.elegantly adv. 优雅地→elegant adj. 优雅的;高雅的→elegance n.雅致;典雅
7.religious adj. 宗教的;虔诚的→religion n. 宗教;宗教信仰
8.purpose n. 目的,意图→purposely adv. 故意地
9.character n. (书写或印刷的)字,字体→characteristic adj. 典型的,特有的
10.happiness n. 幸福,快乐→happy adj. 快乐的→ happily adv. 快乐地
11.relate vt. 把……与……联系起来→related adj. 有联系的;相关的→relation n. 关系;联系
12.mercy n. 慈悲,怜悯,同情心→merciful adj. 仁慈的,宽容的
13.narrow adj. 狭窄的→narrowly adv. 勉强地;差一点
14.conclusion n. 结论;结束→conclude vt. 结束;推断
[语境活用]——用所给词的适当形式填空
1.(2021·浙江卷)Through