专题16 疑问句（单选题）-备战2023年中考英语语法常考点专项突破精选题集

专题16 疑问句单选题---备战2023年中考英语精选考点专项突破题集（解析版） 1.(2022江苏连云港)7．We learned ________ to work as a team by completing the task. A．what B．which C．how D．who 【答案】C 【解析】句意：通过完成任务，我们学会了如何团队合作。 考查疑问词辨析。what什么；which哪一个；how怎样；who谁。根据“We learned … to work as a team by completing the task”可知，学会了如何团队合作，用how与“to work …”构成“疑问词+to do”结构作宾语，故选C。 2.(2022江苏连云港)10．—________ do you play volleyball, Amy? —Three days a week. A．How long B．How soon C．How often D．How much 【答案】C 【解析】句意：——Amy，你多久打一次排球？——一周三天。 考查特殊疑问句。how long多久；how soon多久以后；how often多久一次；how much多少。根据答语“Three days a week”可知，对频率进行提问，用how often引导特殊疑问句，故选C。 3.(2022云南)9．— ________ is it from your home to school, Alice? — About fifteen minutes’ walk. A．How often B．How far C．How many D．How much 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——Alice，从你家到学校有多远？——步行大约15分钟。 考查特殊疑问句。How often多久一次；How far多远；How many多少；How much多少/多钱。根据答语“About fifteen minutes’ walk”可知，此处询问距离多远，故选B。 4.(2022江苏扬州)5．—Tell me, Grandma. ________ is your favourite person in the whole wide world? —That’s easy! It’s you! A．What B．Who C．How D．Whom 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——爷爷，告诉我，全世界你最喜欢的人是谁？——这很简单。是你！ 考查特殊疑问词。What什么；Who谁；How怎样；Whom谁。根据“It’s you”可知上文询问人，且疑问词在句中作主语，用疑问代词who。故选B。 5.(2022甘肃武威（天水）)9．— ________ do you exercise? — Every day. A．How long B．Why C．What time D．How often 【答案】D 【解析】句意：——你多久锻炼一次？——每天。 考查特殊疑问句。How long多久；Why为什么；What time几点；How often多久一次。根据答语“Every day.”可知，此处对频率进行提问，故选D。 6.(2022四川乐山)2．— ________ is your home from school? — About a 15-minute walk. A．How often B．How soon C．How far 【答案】C 【解析】句意：——你家离学校有多远？——步行大约15分钟。 考查特殊疑问句。How often多久一次；How soon多久；How far多远。根据“About a 15-minute walk.”可知，是对距离提问；故选C。 7.(2022江苏泰州)6．—________ is China Tiangong space station from us? —About 400 kilometers above the earth. A．How much B．How often C．How far D．How long 【答案】C 【解析】句意：——中国天宫空间站离我们有多远？——距地球约400公里。 考查特殊疑问词。How much多少；How often多久一次；How far多远；How long多长。根据“About 400 kilometers above the earth.”可知问的是距离，故选C。 8.(2022福建)7．— ________ have you been a member of the Helpers’ Club? — For two years. A．How soon B．How