内容正文:
Module 1 Travel
Unit 3 Language in use
冠词a / an / the 的用法:
1.不定冠词:a / an
(1) 第一次出现
(2) 泛指单一、每一、任一事物
a + 辅音音素开头的单词 an + 元音音素开头的单词
_____ one-month-old baby ______ “h”
_____ 8-year-old boy ______ “a”
_____ useful book ______ “y”
_____ “u” ______ “s”
a
an
a
a
an
an
a
an
Lead in
2.定冠词:the
(1) 第二次或多次出现时;
(2) 世界上独一无二的东西前;
the earth / sun / moon / universe / world
(3) the + -est ,即the + 形容词最高级
(4) the + 序数词
(5) 乐器前: play the piano / violin
(6)格林一家:the Greens = the Green family
= Green’s family
张家一家
the Zhangs = the Zhang family
(7) the + 形容词:表示一类人
the rich / poor the young / old
(8) 双方均知道的人或事物:
Where’s the book? It’s on the desk.
(9) 特指:the + 名词 + 介词词组
The book is on the desk.
The book on the desk is mine.
Which book is mine?
用which + 名词
(10) 专有名词:the Great Wall
the USA / the UK
Where is the book?
3.零冠词:即不用冠词
n不、ns:表示泛指时,不用冠词。
(1) 球类运动前:play basketball/ volleyball
(2) 棋牌类活动前:play