【成才之路】2014-2015学年高中英语（人教版·通用版，必修1）课后强化作业：unit 4 Earthquakes（4份打包）

Unit 4　Earthquakes SectionⅠ　Warming Up & Reading Ⅰ.单词拼写 根据下列句子所提供的汉语提示或所给单词的首字母，写出各单词正确的完全形式(每空限写一词)。 1．The dam b________under the weight of water. 2．This flood will be the________(祸根)of the harvest. 3．This would cause great hardship and s________. 4．I hope I didn't i________her feelings. 5．The heavy rain d________all hope of a picnic. 6．You get an electric s________if you touch a live wire. 7．The life boat was sent out to r________the sailors from the sinking ship. 8．They were t________in the burning hotel. 9．Her head was b________in the book she was reading. 10．We________(遮蔽；庇护)under a tree until the shower passed. 答案： 1．burst　译文：那水坝在水的压力下决口了。 2．ruin　译文：这场洪水将是没有收成的祸根。 3．suffering　译文：这将造成极大的艰难困苦。 4．injure　译文：我希望我没有伤害她的感情。 5．destroyed　译文：大雨打破了野餐的一切希望。 6．shock　译文：如果触动电线你会触电的。 7．rescue　译文：救生艇被派出去救沉船的水手。 8．trapped　译文：他们被困在发生火灾的旅馆里。 9．buried　译文：她在埋头读书。 10．sheltered　译文：我们在树下躲雨， 直到雨过天晴。 Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空 1．It________(shock)me to see how my neighbours treated their children. 2．They were________(trap)in the burning hotel. 3．Two players are out of the team because of________(injure)． 4．We shouldn't waste________(electrical)in our daily life. 5．Death finally brought an end to his________(suffer)． 6．This tie is________(dirt), so I'll take it to the cleaner's. 7．In India there is a________(nation)festival on October 20 to honour Mahandas Gandhi. 8．I think it is dangerous to be a________(mine)． 答案：1.shocked　2.trapped　3.injury　4.electricity 5．suffering　6.dirty　7.national　8.miner Ⅲ.单项填空 1．—We need an immediate reply. —I see. I'll send the paper to you________. A．just now　　　　　 B．sooner or later C．right away　 D．for a while 答案：C　right away “立刻；马上”与上文“immediate reply”相一致。 2．The number of foreign students attending Chinese universities________rising steadily since 1997. A．is B．are C．has been 　 D．have been 答案：C　本题考查主谓一致和时态。主语是 the number故谓语动词用单数，又因为时间状语是since 1997，并且动作未停止，所以用现在完成进行时态。 3．He was so________thought that he didn't see the pole on the road. A．buried in B．careful with C．bu