内容正文:
Learning About Language—语法·提升语言能力
课时目标
1.关注词汇的语义关联和形式搭配,关注语言形式与语义之间的关系,培养多样化表达语义的能力,学会在保持语义不变的情况下使用不同的表达方式,提高语言表达的质量。
2.培养词块意识,学会运用同义词替换、改变主语、调整句子结构等方式改写句子,促进语言知识的内化。
3.能够理解将来进行时的意义,并能正确运用将来进行时表达个人对未来事件的主观意愿以及期待之情。
语法项目——将来进行时
初识语法——在美文运用中体悟
It is my honor to introduce our schedule.We ①will fly to Beijing on Monday and arrive at 10:00 am.After lunch, through the whole afternoon we ②will be visiting the Summer Palace.The next morning, we will visit the Palace Museum and we ③will be walking and shopping along Wangfujing Street till the night.On Wednesday, we will go to visit the Great Wall.
It ④will be a great experience for us to drive three hours among the mountains.Then we ⑤will go sightseeing in Shichahai and visit National Museum of China.Most excitingly, we ⑥will be watching Beijing Opera at the Mei Lanfang Theatre in the whole evening on Friday.I think we might be very tired but it must be absolutely worthwhile.
①will fly为一般将来时
②will be visiting为将来进行时
③will be walking为将来进行时
④will be为一般将来时
⑤will go sightseeing为一般将来时
⑥will be watching为将来进行时
慧学语法——运用“形式—意义—使用”三维动态语法观
[自主感知]
①(教材P14典句)However, in the not-too-distant future, we will be living in smart homes that will lock the door for us when we are away and remember to switch off the TV when we forget.
②(教材P14典句)In the future, we will be using advanced technology every day for automatic control of just about everything in our home.
③(教材P14典句)In addition, your smart home will be monitoring your health for you every day.
④At nine o'clock on Saturday morning, I will be sitting in the front row and listening to the great Professor Willard talking about the future of our brains.
⑤We will be linking our brains to these computers and a huge database.
[会发现]
以上五句中加蓝部分使用了 ,其基本结构为:will/shall+be doing,表示将来某个特定时间正在进行的动作。
将来进行时
[规则点拨]
1.将来进行时的构成形式
肯定句:主语+will/shall (shall用于第一人称)+be doing ...
否定句:主语+will/shall+not+be doing ...
一般疑问句:Will/Shall+主语+be doing ...?
特殊疑问句:疑问代词/疑问副词+will/shall+主语+be doing ...?
2