08 Unit 3 A day out Part 2-【追梦之旅·英语铺路卷】2022-2023学年八年级上册初二英语（译林版）

— 28 — — 29 — — 30 — Part 2 􀳆 单词 􀳆 名词:final 决赛　 support 支持　 half-time 中场休息　 cost 费用,价钱 hope 希望　 meaning 意思　 taste 味道;品味　 ticket 票,入场券 square 广场 动词:reach 到达　 rest 休息,歇息　 keep 留着;不退还 形容词:free 免费的 　 helpless 无助的 　 useful 有用的,有益的 　 use- less 无用的　 cheerful 兴高采烈的　 colourful 多彩的 兼类词:cheer(n. & v. )欢呼声,喝彩声;欢呼,喝彩 􀳆 短语 􀳆 take place 进行,发生 　 get on 上车 　 cheer for􀆺为……加油 　 with sb’s support 在某人的支持下 　 go back to􀆺返回…… 　 by under- ground 乘地铁 􀳆 语法 􀳆 1. It takes sb. some time to do sth. 表示“做某事花费某人一些时间。” 其中,It 为形式主语,不定式为句子的真正主语。 例:It takes me two days to draw the picture. 我花了两天时间画这张画。 2. 一些名词加-ful 构成形容词,表示肯定。 例:cheer-cheerful,hope-hopeful,meaning-meaningful 3. 一些名词加-less 构成形容词,表示否定。 例:end-endless,sleep-sleepless,taste-tasteless 一、根据句意及其首字母提示补全单词。 (每小题 1 分,共 5 分) 1. Peter won the game at last. His friends all c　 　 　 　 for him. 2. I can’ t find the way home. I feel h　 　 　 　 . 3. This dictionary is very u　 　 　 　 . 4. In spring,trees are green and flowers are c　 　 　 　 . 5. The food there was all f　 　 　 　 . 二、(永城·期末改编)完形填空。 (每小题 1 分,共 15 分) 先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一 个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 It was the last lesson before　 1　 holiday. The students　 2　 very happy. Their 　 3　 teacher was very happy,　 4　 . The teach- er　 5　 played nice games 　 6　 them. He sang some nice 　 7　 , and then he 　 8　 to the blackboard and wrote“SMILES” 　 9　 it. “This is one of the　 10　 words in English,” he said to the class. The class　 11　 laughed,and then one girl　 12　 and said,“Why is it one of the longest words in English?” The teacher said 　 13　 . After a while he smiled and said,“ 　 14 　 there is a ‘ mile’ be- tween the　 15　 letter and the last. ” ( 　 　 )1. A. a　 　 　 　 　 B. an　 　 　 　 C. the　 　 　 D. much ( 　 　 )2. A. is B. are C. was D. were (