内容正文:
小练(二) Section 2
三维度夯实基础
维度1 词形转换
用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
1.As a journalist, not only does Li Qiang have a good nose for news, but he also has admirable ________ (profession) skills.
答案与解析 professional 句意:作为一名记者,李强不仅对新闻有敏锐的嗅觉,而且还具有令人钦佩的专业技能。professional skill “专业技能”。形容词修饰skills。故填professional。
2.She apologized to us for her being late, and we accepted her ________ (apologize).
答案与解析 apology 句意:她为她的迟到向我们道歉,我们接受了她的道歉。 accepted的宾语用名词形式。 apology是apologize的名词形式。故填apology。
3.A team of ________ (explore) will explore the valley and the exploration will last 10 days.
答案与解析 explorers 句意:一队探险者将探索这个山谷,探险将持续10天。根据句意空处使用名词形式作主语。故填explorers。
4.It is not surprising that young people are likely to burst out, ________ (particular) when there are reasons to do so.
答案与解析 particularly 句意:年轻人容易暴跳如雷是不足为奇的,尤其是当有理由这样做的时候。副词作状语, particular的副词形式是particularly。故填particularly。
5.We'll be responsible for your safety and you need to take ________ (responsible) for your actions.
答案与解析 responsibility 句意:我们将对你的安全负责,你需要对你的行为负责。take responsibility for是固定短语,意思是:承担责任。故填responsibility。
6.The talks were carrying on in spite of the ________ (complain) by both sides.
答案与解析 complaints 句意:尽管双方都在抱怨,但谈判仍在进行。 complaint 是complain的名词形式。 故填complaints。
维度2 固定用法和常考句式
用一个适当的单词填空。
1.He is always honest and doesn't talk much. Never did it occur to me that he should have played jokes ________ me at yesterday's party.
答案与解析 on 句意:他总是很诚实,话不多。我从来没有想到过他在昨天的聚会上竟然和我开玩笑。play jokes on sb. 是固定短语,意思是: 开某人的玩笑。故填on。
2.Hearing the interesting story, all the people present burst ________ laughter.
答案与解析 into 句意:听到这个有趣的故事,在场的人都哄堂大笑。burst into laughter是固定短语,意思是: 突然爆发出笑声。故填into。
3.The manager concentrated ________ his job, so he did not hear the loud noise outside his office.
答案与解析 on 句意:经理专心于他的工作,所以他没有听到办公室外面的吵闹声。concentrate on sth.是固定短语,意思是: 集中精力做某事。故填on。
4.Much ________ the amusement of passersby, the passengers on the bus are dancing and singing.
答案与解析 to 句意:公交车上的乘客载歌载舞,路人乐此不疲。much to the amusement of sb.是固定短语,意思是:使某人非常开心的是。故填to。