Unit 4 Living with technology Grammar and usage 学案-2022-2023学年高中英语牛津译林版(2020)选择性必修第二册
Section B Grammar and usage
学习目标
1、学会本节单词、短语。
2、掌握本节句型表达与运用。
知识运用
词性 _______________ 意思_____________
distribute v.分发；分配
distribute… to...向……分发……
distribute … between/among… 在……之间分配……
distributor n.经销商；分销商
练习：The ____________ (distribute) of passports has been a slow process.
2. decrease
词性 _______________ 意思_____________
decrease from…to… 从……减少到……
decrease by…减少了……
decrease to… 减少到……
on the decrease 在下降
练习：Our coal output is 4/5 of that of last year—that is, it has decreased ________ 20%.
3. deny
词性 _______________ 意思_____________
deny doing sth 否认做某事
deny sb sth=deny sth to sb拒绝给予某人某物
deny (that)… 否认……
There is no denying (that)… 不可否认……
练习：He denied the money __________ his son.
4. illegal
词性 _______________ 意思_____________
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illegal drugs 违禁药品；毒品
an illegal weapon 非法 武器
an illegal act 违法行为
illegal parking/hunting 违章停车/非法捕猎
it is illegal (for sb) to do sth(某人）做某事是违法的
legal adj.合法的；与法律有关的
illegally adv.非法地
练习：Increasingly, the Indian elephant is angry: For many years, _______ (legal) hunters have attacked it and its home in the jungle has been reduced to small pieces of land.
语法解析
将来进行时
一、将来进行时的构成和概念
将来进行时由“will/shall be +现在分词”构成。将来进行时表示将来某一时刻正在进行的动作或要在将来某一时间开始并继续下去的动作。将来进行时常用的时间状语有at this time， tomorrow，in three days，tomorrow evening，this evening，soon 等。
• At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the dining room with us.
明早这时候，爷爷就会和我们一起坐在餐厅了。
• Don't phone me between 5 pm and 6 pm. We will be having dinner then.
5点到6点之间不要给我打电话，那时我们在吃晚饭。
• When he comes to my house tomorrow, I will be writing the report.
明天他来我家时，我将在写报告。
二、将来进行时的用法
（1）表示将来某一时刻或某一时间段内正在进行的动作，常与at this time， tomorrow，at three o'clock tomorrow afternoon 等表示将来的具体时间点的时间状语连用。
• At seven o'clock tonight I will be listening to the report in the hall.
今天晚上七点钟时，我将正在大厅听报告。
• Daniel's family will be enjoying their holiday in Mount Huangshan this time next week.
下周的这个时候丹尼尔一家就会在黄山度假了。
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