Unit 4 Section Ⅱ Starting out & Understanding ideas—Language points（Word教师用书）-【优化指导】2022-2023学年新教材高中英语选择性必修第一册（外研版2019）

Section Ⅱ　Starting out & Understanding ideas—Language points (教材P39)Florentijn Hofman is a Dutch artist，whose large sculptures are on display all over the world． 弗洛伦泰因·霍夫曼是一位荷兰艺术家，他的大型雕塑作品在世界各地展出。 ►情景探究 ①While our manager is away on business，our company will be in the charge of Mr Zhang． 经理外出出差的时候，我们公司的业务将由张先生负责。 ②The man on duty didn't notice the danger． 值班的人没有注意到这个危险。 ③A few years ago it was an endangered species，but now the population is on the increase． 几年前，它还是濒临灭绝的物种，但现在它的数量正在增加。 ►要点突破 ①“on＋名词”类短语中，on表示“在……中”。 on guard在执勤 on leave 在休假 on strike 罢工 on duty值班，上班 on business出差 ②“on＋the＋名词”类短语 on the move在迁移；在奔波 on the go十分活跃，非常忙碌 on the air正在广播 on the increase正在增加 on the fly赶紧地；匆忙中 ►学以致用 [单句填空] ①(2020·新高考Ⅰ卷改编)Often，only a small part of a museum's collection is on display． ②The bookstore is to close down，and many books are on sale as waste paper． [一句多译] ③南京举办的一次展览展出了一系列的中国古代硬币。 →A series of ancient Chinese coins were on_display in an exhibition held in Nanjing． →A series of ancient Chinese coins were on_show in an exhibition held in Nanjing． →A series of ancient Chinese coins were_displayed in an exhibition held in Nanjing． (教材P39)These sights set Hofman's idea for Floating Fish in motion． 这些景象使霍夫曼产生了“浮鱼”的灵感。 ►情景探究 ①I set up the computer so that they could work at home． 我把电脑设置好，这样他们就可以在家办公了。 ②(2021·浙江6月卷) He documented his journey as he set about treating nature as a brand to be marketed to young people． 当他开始把大自然当作一个品牌，给年轻人宣传时，他记录了他的旅程。 ③She listened attentively and set down every word he said． 她专心听着，把他说的话一字不漏地记下来。 ④We set off for London just after ten． 刚过十点，我们就动身去伦敦了。 ►要点突破 ①set up 建立；设立；创建 ②set aside 留出(钱或时间)；把……放在一旁 ③set down 写下，记下；让某人下车 ④set off 出发，动身；使(炸弹等)爆炸 ⑤set out (for＋地点) 动身/启程(去某地) ⑥set out to do sth．＝set about doing sth．开始/着手做某事 ⑦set ．．．in ．．．把……装进或镶入……中 ⑧set about着手做 ►学以致用 [单句填空] ①Do you know how to set about going on this work? ②Passengers may be set down and picked up only at the official stops． ③Tents have been set up next to hospitals to han