Unit 7【刷语法】一般将来时和含有情态动词的被动语态(重点语法提升练)-2022-2023学年九年级英语全一册单元模块满分必刷题（人教版）

2022-2023学年九年级英语全一册单元模块满分必刷题（人教版） Unit 7【刷语法】(重点语法提升练) 一般将来时和含有情态动词的被动语态 什么是被动语态？ 英语动词有两种语态，主动语态和被动语态。主动语态的主语是动作的执行者；被动语态的主语是动作的承受者，理解为“被……” 。 不同时态的被动语态： 被动语态的结构是“be+过去分词”，be动词有时态、人称和数的变化。当不知道动作的执行者或没必要指出动作的执行者，只强调突出动作的承受者时，用被动语态。 1.含有情态动词的被动语态：肯定结构“情态动词+be+过去分词” ；否定结构“情态动词+not+be+过去分词” ；一般疑问句把情态动词放句首。 如：Homework must be finished every day.作业每天都必须完成。 Students shouldn’t be allowed to stay up late.学生不允许熬夜。 2. 一般将来时的被动语态 1.肯定结构：will be+过去分词，am / is / are going to be+过去分词；否定结构：won’t be+过去分词，am not / isn’t / aren’t going to be+过去分词；一般疑问句把will / am / is / are放到句首。 如：The School Day will be held next month.下个月将举行校庆。 The work is going to be finished in two days. 这项工作将在两天后完成。 Will the gift be sent soon? 礼物将很快发送吗？ Is this kind of question going to be asked in class? 这种问题将会在课堂上提问吗？ 一、单项选择 1．（2022·湖北黄石·中考真题）—Do you think junior high school students ________ to get their ears pierced? —No, I don’t think so. It is against the school rules. A．should allow B．allow C．have allowed D．should be allowed 2．（2022·湖北武汉·中考真题）During the Tang dynasty (唐朝), nearly everything produced in the world ________ on the streets of Chang’an. A．is found B．has been found C．will be found D．could be found 3．（2021·贵州黔西·中考真题）—More trees need to be planted in the northwest of China —Yes. With enough trees, sandstorms（沙尘暴）could ________. A．protect B．be protected C．stop D．be stopped 4．（2021·江苏镇江·中考真题）More dinosaur fossils(化石), including footprints, bones or eggs, could ________ in the future. A．discover B．be discovered C．have discovered D．be discovering 5．（2021·贵州毕节·中考真题）No matter how many difficulties we have, I believe all the problems can ________ in the end. A．solve B．be solved C．answer D．be answered 6．（2021·广西贵港·中考真题）—Mum, could I help you take out the rubbish? —Sure. But it ________ into different kinds for recycling first. A．separates B．should separate C．was separated D．should be separated 7．（2021·湖北襄阳·中考真题）—This math problem ________ in half an hour. —Don’t worry. Mr. Wang is good at mat