Unit 3 Festivals and customs Grammar and usage 学案-2022-2023学年高中英语牛津译林版（2020）必修第二册

Section B Grammar and usage 学习目标 1、学会本节单词、短语。 2、掌握本节句型表达与运用。 知识运用 1. earn 词性______________ 意思_____________ earn one's/a living (by.….)(靠……)维持生计 earn/make money 赚钱，挣钱 earn sb. sth.为某人赢得/博得…… earn a fame/a reputation 赢得名声 earn the respect/trust of sb.(=earn sb.'s respect/trust)赢得某人的尊敬/信任 练习：More and more students are taking a gap __________(赚钱) to year to support their study for their degree. 语法解析 过去将来时 1. 过去将来时的用法 过去将来时表示从过去某时看将要发生的动作或存在的状态。 I thought he wouldn't attend the evening party, but to my surprise, he came. 我原以为他不会参加这个晚会，但是令我惊讶的是，他来了。 I told her I should/would return the book in a few days. 我告诉过她，我将在几天后还书。 2. 过去将来时的表示方法 （1）would/should+动词原形，would用于所有人称，should只用于第一人称。 She told us that she would not go with us, if it rained. 她告诉我们，如果下雨的话她就不和我们一起去了。 I telephoned him yesterday to ask what I should do next week. 我昨天给他打电话问我下周做什么。 注意： “would+动词原形”也可表示过去经常性、习惯性的动作。 When I was small, my mum would read me stories at night. 在我小的时候，妈妈常在晚上给我讲故事。 （2）was/were going to do表示过去打算/计划做