内容正文:
【单元热、难点梳理+测试】
Unit 6 Meet my family!
1、 重点单词、短语。
family 家庭 parents 父母
cousin 表兄弟姐妹,堂兄弟姐妹 uncle 叔伯舅姑姨父
aunt姑姑;婶;姨 doctor 医生
cook 厨师 driver 司机
farmer 农民 nurse 护士
people 人们 but 但是
little 小的 puppy 小狗
job 工作 basketball 篮球
on the tree 在树上 on the cake 在蛋糕上
tall and strong 又高又壮 a cup of 一杯
cut the cake 切蛋糕 a football player 一位足球运动员
baby brother 婴儿小弟弟 football player 足球运动员
in your family 在你家里
2、 重点句型。
1 Meet my family. 见见我的家人。
2 My family has six people. 我家有六口人。
3 —How many people are there in your family, Chen Jie?
—Three.
—你家里有几口人, 陈洁? —三口人。
4 How many apples are there on the tree?
树上有多少个苹果?
5. —Is this your uncle? —Yes, it is. He’s a football player.
—这是你叔叔吗?—是的,他是位足球运动员。
6. —What’s your aunt’s job ? —She’s a nurse .
—你婶婶做什么工作? —她是位护士。
7.—What’s your father’s job? / What’s your father?
—My father/ He is a doctor.
—你爸爸是干什么工作的?—我爸爸是个医生。
8. This is my uncle. He’s tall and strong.
这是我的叔叔。他又高又壮。
三、难点句型解析。
1.—How many people are there in your family, Chen Jie?
—你家有几口人,陈杰?
—Three. —三口人。
My family has six people. 我家有六口人。
句型结构:
问句:How many people are there in your family?
答语:具体数字./My family has + 数词 + people.
【解析】:how many可以用来询问人或物品的数量。how many后只能接可数名词的复数形式,所以be动词一定要用are.
people表示“人;人们”,虽然不是复数形式,但它本身就是一个表示集体概念的名词,因此在词尾不能再加s。
there are是there be结构,表示“有;存在”。在疑问句中,are要放在there之前。
生活实例:
Mike正在和朋友们谈论他们的家庭,Mike想知道他们家里有几口人:
Mike: How many people are there in your family, Amy? 你家有几口人,埃米?
Amy: Six. 六口人。
Mike: What about you, John? 你呢,约翰?
John: My family has four people. 我家有四口人。
2.—What’s your aunt’s job? —你婶婶做什么工作?
—She’s a nurse. —她是一名护士。
句型结构:
问句:What’s one’s (Lucy’s, your brother’s, his father’s...) job?
答语:He/ She is a/ an + 职业名词(nurse, teacher, actor...).
【解析】:one’s: 句型中用在job前面的one’s可以是形容词性物主代词(his, father’s...)或名词所有格(your uncle’s, your sister’s, Tom’s...)。
生活实例:Chen Jie想在班级进行一次关于同学父母职业的小调查,