小练(五) Unit 2 Section 2（教师Word）2021-2022学年新教材高中英语必修第一册【赢在微点】轻松课堂（外研版）

小练(五)　Unit 2　Section 2 三维度夯实基础 维度1　动词的形式变化和词形转换 用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 1．Some of the words may be ________ (familiar) to you, so you can look them up in the dictionary. 答案与解析　unfamiliar　根据语境“你可以查字典”，可知这些单词是不熟悉的，故填形容词unfamiliar。 2．________ (addition) information can be gained from the center. 答案与解析　Additional　设空在句中做定语，表“另外的”，应用形容词，填Additional。 3．He ________ (contact) me by e­mail in the past days. 答案与解析　has contacted　句中时间状语是in the past days，故该句用现在完成时，故填has contacted。 4．The team ________ (make) up of some experts and teachers is coming to visit the ancient city. 答案与解析　made　be made up of “由……组成”，设空在句中做定语， 应用过去分词形式。 5．That year he ________ (refer) to the earthquake as one of the most powerful disasters in history. 答案与解析　referred　句中时间状语是That year，故谓语用一般过去时，填referred。 refer to...as...“把……称为……”。 6．He ________ (calm) told me that he would fill in the form immediately. 答案与解析　calmly　设空在句中做状语，修饰谓语told, 应用副词，填calmly。 维度2　固定用法和常考句式 用一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式填空。 1．These ________ (type) of movies are popular with many young people. 答案与解析　types　设空前是These，故type应用复数形式。 2．It is important _________ (reflect) on the matter. 答案与解析　to reflect　it is important to do sth.“做某事很重要”句型， it为形式主语，不定式做真正的主语。 3．We often come ________ difficult words when reading articles. 答案与解析　across　come across “遇到，碰见”。 4．We waited patiently until the boy calmed ________. 答案与解析　down　根据语境“我们耐心地等着直到男孩平静下来”可知此处是动词短语calm down “平静下来”， 故填down。 5．Actually, I am a little short ________ money this month. 答案与解析　of　根据语境“缺钱”可知此处是固定短语be short of “短缺；缺少”， 故填介词of。 6．The students are likely ________ (gain) confidence by taking part in the activity. 答案与解析　to gain　be likely to do sth. “有可能做某事”。 维度3　语法填空 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 (2020·聊城高一质检)English was once (speak) only by people in a part of Britain. But during the twentieth century, it became a world language—a language used by speakers of many different languages (communicate)with each other. it is called a “world language”， more than five billion people—most of people on the earth—do n