内容正文:
Section 2 Using language
A组 基础词准确填写
1.gain v. 获得;赢得
2.schedule n. 计划表;进度表;日程表
3.volunteer n. 志愿者,义务工作者,自愿参加者
4.debate n. 讨论,辩论
5.topic n. 话题,论题
6.gym n. 体育馆,健身房
7.drama n. 戏剧
8.band n. 乐队;乐团
9.piano n. 钢琴
10.stage n. 舞台
11.photography n. 摄影
12.dolphin n. 海豚
13.badminton n. 羽毛球
14.dinosaur n. 恐龙
B组 派生词精准变形
1.apply v.申请→application n.申请
2.various adj. 各种各样的;各种不同的→vary vi.相异;多变;改变
3.sharp adj.敏锐的,聪明的→sharply adv. 敏锐地;急剧地;严厉地→sharpen vt.削尖
4.argue v. 争论,争辩→argument n. 争论;争吵
5.intelligent adj. 有智慧的,聪明的→intelligence n.
智慧;智力
6.investigate v. 查明,调查→investigation n.调查
C组 重点短语双向记
1.take_part_in 参加
2.care_about 关心;在乎
3.play_a_part 起作用
4.take_up 占据
5.manage time 管理时间
6.apply to college 申请大学
7.stay fit 保持健康
重点词汇
1.debate n. 辩论,讨论
①There is a heated debate about/on/over the question whether the experiment should be allowed.
就是否进行这个实验的问题人们进行了激烈的讨论。
②We debated for an hour on the advantages and disadvantages of his plan.
我们花了一个小时的时间讨论他的计划的利与弊。
③This Mother's Day I was debating what to give my mother.
这个母亲节我在考虑送给母亲什么礼物。
④One of the questions under debate is whether education is a lifetime study.
正在讨论的问题之一是教育是否是终身学习的过程。
2.(教材P6)Argue about the week's hottest topics with the school's sharpest minds! 与学校最敏锐的才子辩论本周最热门的话题!
argue v. 争论,争辩
①They were arguing about/over how to spend the money.
他们在为怎么花这笔钱而争吵。
②Joyce argued me into buying a new jacket.
乔伊斯说服我买了一件新夹克衫。
③The author argued against free university education.
作者反对大学教育免费。
④She didn't want to get into another argument (argue) about money.
她不想为了钱再争吵。
3.(教材P7)In the UK and the US, senior high school students take part in various afterschool activities, such as club activities and volunteer work. 英国和美国的高中生参加许多课外活动,例如俱乐部活动和志愿者工作。
(1)take part in 参加
提醒 take part in 是固定搭配,part 前无冠词,但part前有形容词修饰时,应用不定冠词。如无宾语,不用介词in。
(2)volunteer n.志愿者,义务工作者,自愿参加者 vt.& vi. 自愿
①About 400 students took an active part in the activity.
大约400名学生积极参加了此次活动。
②She wanted to take part but she was too ill.
她想参加,但她病得太厉害了。
③If Jim takes_part_in the talent show, h