17 中国历史故事（二）-2023年中考英语新热点时文阅读

2023年中考英语新热点时文阅读-中国历史故事（二） 题型 主要内容 1 完形填空 介绍了匡衡凿壁偷光的故事。 2 完形填空 讲述了班超出使鄯善国，带领30多名士兵杀死了敌人并成功与鄯善国签平等条约的故事。 3 阅读理解 讲述了战国时期的廉颇负荆请罪的故事。 4 阅读理解 讲述了唐太宗知人善用的故事。 5 短文选词填空 介绍了成语“抛砖引玉”的典故。 01 （2022·辽宁鞍山·中考真题）根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 There are many great stories in Chinese history. This is one of the most educational stories. Kuang Heng was a very famous person in the Western Han Dynasty, and he was born in a ____1____ family. He liked reading very much. He needed to work in the daytime, so he had to read books during the night. But he was too poor to buy a ____2____. One day, he found his neighbor had candles, but the light couldn’t go ____3____ the wall. After thinking for a while, he had an idea. He ____4____ a small hole in the wall in his house so that he could use the light from his neighbor’s house to read books. From that day on, he read books every night ____5____ the light went out. After some days, in his house there were no books for him to read. Then he went to a rich man’s house and worked for him without ____6____ any money. Hearing this, the rich man thought that Kuang Heng was ____7____ but still asked, “You meant you would work for me for free. But why?” Kuang Heng replied, “Well, I only want to ____8____ your books to read. That’s enough.” The rich man was deeply moved and he ____9____. Kuang Heng read the books in the rich man’s house one by one. ____10____, he became a great scholar (学者). If you are still worried about reading books, it’s necessary for you to learn from Kuang Heng. 1．A．rich B．small C．poor D．big 2．A．candle B．house C．book D．match 3．A．by B．over C．across D．through 4．A．found B．hung C．dug D．put 5．A．if B．until C．although D．after 6．A．asking for B．giving back C．paying for D．laying out 7．A．simple B．smart C．serious D．stupid 8．A．lend B．borrow C．buy D．keep 9．A．advised B．agreed C．achieved D．argued 10．A．Suddenly B．Certainly C．Finally D．Unluckily 02 （2022年辽宁省沈阳市沈河区中考二模英语试题）During the Han dynasty, there was a general named Ban Chao