专题08主谓一致 - 2023年高考英语语法知识强化精品课件

主谓一致 1 CONTENTS 01 就近一致 02 就远一致 03 意义一致 04 语法一致 05 主谓一致书面表达 06 主谓一致高考真题 2 PART ONE 01 就近一致 3 【要点精讲】 并列连词either…or…, neither…nor…, not…but, not only…but also…等连接并列主语时，谓语应与最近的主语保持人称和数的一致。 Is either he or you not telling the truth? Not only you but also she is to blame for the traffic accident. Neither the leader nor the farmers are responsible for the heavy losses. 4 【即时训练】 1. Not only I but also David and Iris _______ (be) fond of playing basketball. 2._____ (be) either he or you to host the Talent Show in our school this year? 3. (2009湖南)Either you or one of your students _______ (be) to attend the meeting that is due tomorrow. are Is is 5 【要点精讲】 There be句型及The following句型语应与最近的主语保持人称和数的一致。 例1：There is a pencil and two dictionaries on the desk. 例2：There are two dictionaries and a pencil on the desk. 例3：The following is the information about plays which will be on these days.  6 【即时训练】 4. The following _______ (be) some other examples for you to refer to. 5. There _______(be) millions of websites on the Internet and there _______(be) a lot of useful information on the websites. 6. Between the two rows of trees __________(stand) the newly built teaching building. are are is stands 7 PART TWO 02 就远一致 8 【要点精讲】 主语后面跟有下列介词或介词短语with，along with，together with, as well as, rather than, including, like, but, except，谓语动词在人称与数上应与前边的主语一致。 例1：No one but John and his teachers knows the truth of the experiment. 例2：Tom as well as two of his friends was invited to my forty-ninth birthday party last Friday. 例3：Alice, together with her friends, was praised for having won honor for their school. 9 【即时训练】 7. (2019江苏) The musician along with his band members ______________(give) ten performances in the last three months. 8. (2019天津)Amy, as well as her brothers, _____________ (give) a welcome when returning to the village last week. 9. (2017天津)Nowadays, cycling, along with jogging and swimming, _____________(regard) as one of the best all-round forms of exercise. has given was given