湖南省长沙市长郡郡维中学2022-2023学年九年级上学期入学英语试卷

2022-2023学年湖南省长沙市长郡郡维中学九年级（上）入学英语试卷 一．阅读（共三节，满分30分）第一节 （共4小题；每小题4分，满分30分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1．（4分） The Information about Some Great Inventions Invention Wheel Telephone Light bulb Paper Appearing Time A few thousand years ago In 1676 In 1979 Around 2，000 years ago Inventor Unknown Alexander Bell Thomas Edison Cai Lun Inventor's Nationality Unknown American American Chinese Early Main Material Wood Plastic and metal Glass and metal Cotton or flax（亚麻） Main Use Making travelling faster Used for communicating over distances Giving light Used for recording information （1）According to the form above，the latest invention is 　 　. A.the paper B.the wheel C.the light bulb （2）Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the form above？ 　 　 A.Both Alexander Bell and Thomas Edison are Americans. B.Two of the inventions were mainly made of metal. C.One of the inventions appeared in the 19th century. 2．（6分） A Maps are pictures of places．You must have seen a map of the world，of your home country，and even of your home city．They show us towns，cities，roads，parks，schools，hospitals，and more． There are also many other types（类型）of maps．Each gives a special kind of information．There are street maps，tourist maps，and even maps of the air and sea． Here is a simple road map． （1）Which is the biggest town on the map？ 　 　 A．Greenton． B．Bluetown． C．Smalltown． D．Bigtown． （2）If you drive from Smalltown to Bluetown，which is the best way to choose？ 　 　 A．M3 B．M13． C．M23． D．R67． （3）What does the writer mainly want to tell us？ 　 　 A．Ways to choose maps． B．Ways to read maps． C．Some types of maps． D．The importance of maps． 3．（10分）After 16 years as German Chancellor（总理），Angela Merkel has stepped down from her position as national leader after elections on Sept.26. Born in 1954，Merkel worked as a research scientist until she entered politics in the 1990s.In 2005，she was chosen as German Chancellor and was later re﹣elected（再次当选） three t