笔记&必记 Unit 3 Faster, Higher, Stronger-【志鸿优化训练】2023-2024学年新教材高中英语选择性必修第一册(外研版2019)

☑笔记&必记 UNIT 3 FASTER,HIGHER,STRONGER 核心单词 l.expectation n.预料，预期 beyond one's expectation(s)超出某人的预期，出乎意料地 expect vl..预料，预期；盼望，期待 expect(sb/sth)todo期望…做 He performed beyond everyone's expectations with his accurate shooting and continuous efforts. 他准确的射门和不断努力的表现超出了每个人的预期。 How can you expect me to believe your promises? 你怎能指望我相信你的承诺？ 2.sharpen v.使提高，使改进 sharp adj.锋利的 sharpener n.磨具，削具 In this way,practising day in and day out helped Stephen sharpen his skills. 这样，日复一日的练习帮助斯蒂芬提高了他的技能。 The course will help students sharpen their writing skills. 这门课程将帮助学生们提高写作技巧。 Those girls at the telephone office have very sharp tongues and they like to make fun of others. 那个电话所的女电话员们个个牙尖嘴利，她们喜欢取笑别人。 3.cheat n.&.v.欺骗；骗取；作弊；骗子 cheating adj..欺骗的 n.行骗，欺骗行为 cheater(cheat)n.骗子；背叛者 cheat on对…不忠 cheat sheet小抄；备忘单 Using video technology to help judge our sporting competitions can make sure that no one cheats 用视频技术来帮助评判我们的体育比赛，可以确保没有人作弊。 Don't go to that shop-they often cheat their customers. 别去那家商店，他们常常欺骗顾客。 In future,the cheat will either not deal with him or will do so more honestly. 以后，这个骗子或者不再与他打交道，或者将更真诚地与他交往。 ·英语 UNIT 3 FASTER,HIGHER,STRONGER 4.assign v.分配，分派 assignment n.作业，任务 assign sth to sb/assign sb sth将某物分配给某人/将某任务分派给某人 .after it was assigned to the“group of death”. …在被分到了“死亡之组”后… When teachers assign homework,students usually feel an obligation to do it. 当老师布置家庭作业时，学生们通常都觉得做作业是分内之事。 Occasionally,I would read a novel that was assigned,but I didn't enjoy this type of reading. 偶尔，我会阅读指定的小说，但我不喜欢这种类型的阅读。 核心短语 1.give way倒塌，向下垮 give away分发，赠送；泄露，出卖：失去 give back归还，送回 give in屈服，让步，认输；交上（试卷等） give off发出，放出（气味、热、光等） give out分发，发出；用完 give up放弃，投降 You see,with every shot,the weak plastic backboard gave way. 你看，每次投篮，薄弱的塑料篮板都会向下垮。 They felt like they were giving away company secrets. 他们觉得自己正在泄露公司的秘密。 Would they give away their chance to win the game? 他们会失去赢得比赛的机会吗？ 2.burst onto突然出现在…（指突然成功） burst into十n.突然…起来 burst into tears突然哭起来 burst out十doing突然…起来 burst in闯入；突然出现；打断 bubble sb's burst使某人希望破灭