Unit 11 Career Planning 主谓一致 课件-2021-2022学年中职英语语文版基础模块下册

模块下U11 Career Planning 主谓一致 ——主语和谓语的协调一致 例子： My favorite food is dumplings. The young are willing to live alone. There is a teacher and 15 students. 主谓一致三原则 语法一致 意义一致 就近一致 谓语和主语在语法上保持一致。主语是单数，谓语用单数；主语是复数，谓语用复数。 谓语和主语的意义保持一致。不管主语的形式是单数还是复数，意义上是单数，谓语就用单数；意义是复数，谓语就用复数。 谓语的人称和数与靠它最近的主语保持一致。 语法一致 单数可数名词（a boy），不可数名词(water)，动名词(doing sth.)，不定式（to do），大部分的主语从句用单数。 what 引导的主语从句看实际表达内容。 有没有简单的方法来理解记忆这条规则？ 练习1 A bird _______ singing in the tree. Two pandas ________ sleeping in the woods. The weather ________ fine. To study English well _____ not easy. Dancing _______ me happy. Whether he will come _______ the problem. What he said _______ a great effect on me. What we need ________ clean clothes and water. is are is is makes is has are What 从句看实际内容 单数、不可数、“事情”——谓语用单