第一部分 第七节 定语从句-【高考领航】2023高考英语总复习四测通关卷

第七节　定语从句 考点提示：定语从句是由关系代词和关系副词引导的从句，其作用是作定语修饰主句的某个成分，定语从句分为限制性和非限制性从句(与主句之间用逗号隔开)两种。关系代词有：which，that，who，whom, whose, as等；关系副词有where, when，why。定语从句的考查重点： 1．关系代词和关系副词的选用。 2．as和which引导非限制性定语从句的区别。 3．“介词＋关系代词”引导的定语从句。 Ⅰ.单句语法填空 1．(2021·浙江卷1月)BMI is an internationally recognized measurement tool ________ gives an indication of whether someone is a healthy weight. 2．(2020·全国卷Ⅰ)Because the moon's body blocks direct radio communication with a probe, China first had to put a satellite in orbit above the moon in a spot ________ it could send signals to the spacecraft and to Earth. 3．The Digital World is a set of volumes ________ aim to describe how digital systems influence society and help readers understand the nature of digital systems and their many interacting parts. 4．The 80，000 objects collected by Sir Hans Sloane, for example，formed the core collection of the British Museum ________ opened in 1759. 5．In ancient China lived an artist ________ paintings were almost lifelike. 6．Dr. Rowan, ________secretary resigned two weeks ago, has had to do all his own typing. 7．Many lessons are now available online, from ________students can choose for free. 8．In the Buddhist faith, the lion, ________ can protect the truth and keep off evils, is considered a holy animal of nobleness and dignity. 9．It was named after a person ________ last name happened to be Longyear. 10．As a result, the ancients usually held grand ceremonies of sacrifice in ________ the fire stored from the previous year would be put out. 11．Because of health problems, Peter cannot continue to work at the same full space ________ he has done up to now. 12．She showed the visitors around the museum, the construction ________ which had taken more than three years. 13．Leave a child in a bookshop or a library and he will more willingly choose the books written in an unimaginative way, or have a look at the most children's comics, full of the stories and jokes ________are the rejections of teachers and righting­