第一部分 第九节 并列句和状语从句-【高考领航】2023高考英语总复习四测通关卷

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第九节 并列句和状语从句

考点提示:并列句的常用连词:

1.表示并列、递进或顺承关系的并列连词:and, both ...and ...,neither ...nor ..., not only ...but also ...,when(就在这时/那时)。2.表示转折的并列连词:but,yet;表示对比关系的并列连词:while。3.表示选择关系的并列连词:or,either ...or ..., not ...but ...。4.表示因果关系的并列连词:so,for(表示“由于”,一般不放在句首)。

状语从句中的常用连词

时间状语从句

when,while,as,since,before,after,till/until, whenever

条件状语从句

if,unless

原因状语从句

because,since

地点状语从句

where

让步状语从句

although/though,while,as/though,whether ...or ...,no matter what/when/where ...,even if/though

结果状语从句

so/such ...that ...

 

Ⅰ.单句语法填空

1.(2021·全国甲卷)We hired our bikes from the rental place at the South Gate. My bike was old and shaky ________ did the job.

2.(2021·浙江卷7月) Although Mary loved flowers, ________ she nor her husband was known as a gardener.

3.(2021·浙江卷1月)In a study of 33 years of trends in Body Mass Index (体重指数) across 200 countries, the scientists found that people worldwide are getting heavier ________ that most of the rise is due to gains in BMI in rural areas.

4.Though it is the only unnatural thing on your way up the mountain, still it highlights the whole adventure ________ offers a place where you can sit down to rest your aching legs.

5.________ it started operation, FAST has provided stable and reliable services.

6.The current robotic arms in China can hardly conduct such complex movements, ________ imported robotic arms with such functions are very expensive.

7.________ coming­of­age stories may look ordinary on the outside, they often allow us to look underneath the surface and see the power of life itself.

8.Exercise is not only good for your muscles,________ good for your bones.

9.They will not be sold in the school office ________ in the office of the Students' Union, which lies on the third floor of the dining hall. page number 0

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10.His research helped feed 1.4 billion Chinese, nearly one fifth of the world's population, by growing high­yield hybrid rice ________ China has only less than 9 per cent of the arable (可耕的) land in the world.

11.Just be warned: The software is still new and not very extensively tested, ________ it contains some issues, which means you might have to figure out other ways.

12.People in Dali are very friendly and honest to you ____________ you are a foreigner or just a local.

13.But for now, they all have to postpone their plans ____________ the winter storms pass.

14.I was driving home late at night ____________ my car lost momentum (动力) and got slower and slower.

15.____________ you cover a baby's favorite toy with a piece of cloth,the baby thinks the toy has disappeared and stops looking for it.

Ⅱ.语法填空

During festive occasions we often see a “lion” 1.________(crazy) shake its head, twist ears and scratch cheeks, accompanied with the sounds of gongs (锣) as well as drum beats. This traditional lion dance,2.________ (list) as a national intangible culture heritage in 2016, dates from the Three Kingdoms period (220-280). It's been one of the 3.________ (well) known among so many arts.

Breathtaking though, this challenging art can never 4.________ (perform) easily. Dancing on poles shows far more than just caution and 5.________ (brave). There're 21 poles between 1.2 m and 2.5 m high, with up to 1.8 m in between. Any single false step leads to these dancers falling to the ground below. 6.________they don't practise together every move hard enough, they end up sweating all over in vain.

Still, to younger generations, this ancient art seems less appealing than before. Besides funding, coaches are difficult to find, and that is 7.________it has become tougher for lion dancers to survive. Yet, nothing can ever keep them 8.________ going forward. “We're all struggling 9.________ (pass) on the heritage,” Deng Minghua, a national inheritor of the cultural heritage,10.________ (say) in an interview last week.

Ⅲ.短文改错

Mountain climbing is a kind of sport that I am very fond. Last Sunday where we had a short holiday,my classmates and I start off to climb. The morning air was so good to breathe but we felt really energetic. We could hear many bird singing while climbing. Half the hour later,we got to the top of the mountain. We felt happily because the scenery was amazing.Seeing from the top of the mountain,our school was looked so beautiful. Though our legs hurt,they had a good time that page number 1

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